„genuīnus“ – Versionsunterschied
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[[genuīn]][[-us]] | [[genuīn]][[-us]] [[Sprachstufe::lat.]] ‘[[angeboren]], [[natürlich]]’<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> | ||
=== Etymology 1 === | === Etymology 1 === | ||
</div><p>Possibly from a masculine u-stem ''*genus, -ūs'', derived from the root <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/%C7%B5enh%E2%82%81- *ǵenh₁-]</em>; see <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D#Sanskrit जनुस्]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="sa-Latn">janus</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-inus#Latin -īnus]</em>.</p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> | </div><p>Possibly from a masculine u-stem ''*genus, -ūs'', derived from the root <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/%C7%B5enh%E2%82%81- *ǵenh₁-]</em>; see <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D#Sanskrit जनुस्]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="sa-Latn">janus</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-inus#Latin -īnus]</em>.</p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:38 Uhr
genuīn-us lat. ‘angeboren, natürlich’
Etymology 1
Possibly from a masculine u-stem *genus, -ūs, derived from the root *ǵenh₁-; see जनुस् (janus), + -īnus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ɡe.nuˈiː.nus/, [ɡɛnuˈiːnʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /d͡ʒe.nuˈi.nus/, [d͡ʒenuˈiːnus]
Adjective
genuīnus (feminine genuīna, neuter genuīnum); first/second-declension adjective
- innate, native, natural [ synonym ▲]
- Synonym: innatus
- genuine, authentic [ synonym ▲]
- Synonym: authenticus
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | genuīnus | genuīna | genuīnum | genuīnī | genuīnae | genuīna | |
| Genitive | genuīnī | genuīnae | genuīnī | genuīnōrum | genuīnārum | genuīnōrum | |
| Dative | genuīnō | genuīnō | genuīnīs | ||||
| Accusative | genuīnum | genuīnam | genuīnum | genuīnōs | genuīnās | genuīna | |
| Ablative | genuīnō | genuīnā | genuīnō | genuīnīs | |||
| Vocative | genuīne | genuīna | genuīnum | genuīnī | genuīnae | genuīna | |
Descendants
Etymology 2
From gena (“cheek”) + -inus (“-ine”), an adjective forming suffix indicating origin or possession.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ɡe.nuˈiː.nus/, [ɡɛnuˈiːnʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /d͡ʒe.nuˈi.nus/, [d͡ʒenuˈiːnus]
Adjective
genuīnus (feminine genuīna, neuter genuīnum); first/second-declension adjective
- belonging to the cheek
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | genuīnus | genuīna | genuīnum | genuīnī | genuīnae | genuīna | |
| Genitive | genuīnī | genuīnae | genuīnī | genuīnōrum | genuīnārum | genuīnōrum | |
| Dative | genuīnō | genuīnō | genuīnīs | ||||
| Accusative | genuīnum | genuīnam | genuīnum | genuīnōs | genuīnās | genuīna | |
| Ablative | genuīnō | genuīnā | genuīnō | genuīnīs | |||
| Vocative | genuīne | genuīna | genuīnum | genuīnī | genuīnae | genuīna | |