„est“ – Versionsunterschied
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est | est [[Sprachstufe::lat.]] '[[ist]]' | ||
From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ésti|*h₁ésti]]</em>. | From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ésti|*h₁ésti]]</em>. | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:39 Uhr
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti.
Von uig. *h₁ésti.
Cognate with Sanskrit अस्ति (ásti), Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹 (a-s-t-i-y /astiy/), Hittite 𒂊𒌍𒍣 (ēszi), Old Church Slavonic ѥстъ (jestŭ), Gothic 𐌹𐍃𐍄 (ist).
Pronunciation
Verb
est
- third-person singular present active indicative of sum
- Marcus agricola est. ― "Marcus is a farmer."
- Est senex. ― "He is old."
- Est puella in vīllā. ― "There is a girl in the villa."