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eîdon

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Dies ist eine alte Version dieser Seite, zuletzt bearbeitet am 29. Februar 2024 um 12:20 Uhr durch Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge) (Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyd- *weyd-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to know; see</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span clas…“). Sie kann sich erheblich von der aktuellen Version unterscheiden.
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From Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to know; see”), compare the very closely related οἶδα (oîda). Cognate with Latin videō, Sanskrit वेत्ति (vetti), Old Armenian գիտեմ (gitem), Old Church Slavonic вѣдѣти (věděti), and Old English witan (English wit).

Pronunciation

[ more ▼] 
  • IPA(key): /ěː.do.mai̯/ → /ˈi.ðo.mɛ/ → /ˈi.ðo.me/

Verb

εἴδομαι • (eídomai) first-singular present indicative(poetic)

  1. to be seen, appear [ quotations ▼]
  2. (with infinitive) to appear, seem to do [ quotations ▼]
  3. (reflexive, with dative) to make oneself like [ quotations ▼]
    1. (intransitive) to be like, to look like [ quotations ▼]

Usage notes

  • The aorist tense, εἶδον (eîdon, “I saw”), has a related but different meaning, and its second aorist middle form, εἰδόμην (eidómēn), contrasts with the first aorist middle of this verb, εἰσᾰ́μην (eisámēn).
  • The perfect tense, οἶδα (oîda, “I know”), functions as a present tense word with its own meaning.
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