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phaûlos

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phaûlos uhel.-grie. φαῦλος

Perhaps from Proto-Hellenic *pā́uros, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂w-, the irregular φ- (ph-) representing an expressive *pʰ-, as in Old Armenian փոքր (pʻokʻr, “small”).[1][2] Beekes proposes a Pre-Greek origin.[3]

Pronunciation IPA(key): /pʰâu̯.los/ → /ˈɸa.βlos/ → /ˈfa.vlos/

Adjective

φαῦλος • (phaûlos) m (feminine φαύλη or 'φαῦλος', neuter φαῦλον); first/second declension

  1. (of things) easy, slight [ quotations ▼]
    1. trivial, paltry, sorry, indifferent, miserable, poor [ quotations ▼]
    2. sorry, paltry, mean, bad [ quotations ▼]
  2. (of persons) low in rank, mean, common [ quotations ▼]
    1. worthless, sorry, indifferent, poor, common, of no account, bad [ quotations ▼]
    2. careless, thoughtless, indifferent [ quotations ▼]
    3. (in good sense) simple, unaffected [ quotations ▼]
    4. (of outward appearance) shabby, plain [ quotations ▼]
    5. (of health) ill [ quotations ▼]