exter
From Proto-Italic *eksteros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros, from *h₁eǵʰs (whence ex); equivalent to ex (“out of, from within”) + -ter (“-ly”, adverbial suffix).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈek.ster/, [ˈɛks̠t̪ɛr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈek.ster/, [ˈɛkst̪er]
Adjective
exter (feminine extera, neuter exterum, comparative exterior, superlative extrēmus or extimus); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)
- on the outside, outward, external, outer [ synonyms ▲]
- Synonyms: adventīcius, aliēnus, barbaricus, barbarus, exōticus, extrāneus, peregrīnus, prosēlytus
- of another country; foreign, strange [ synonym ▲]
- Synonym: extrārius
![[1]](https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/File:Quote-alpha.png){kind=link}
Inflection
First/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er).
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | exter | extera | exterum | exterī | exterae | extera | |
| Genitive | exterī | exterae | exterī | exterōrum | exterārum | exterōrum | |
| Dative | exterō | exterō | exterīs | ||||
| Accusative | exterum | exteram | exterum | exterōs | exterās | extera | |
| Ablative | exterō | exterā | exterō | exterīs | |||
| Vocative | exter | extera | exterum | exterī | exterae | extera | |