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emō

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From Proto-Italic *emō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- (“to take, distribute”), with excrescent p in ēmptum.

Cognate with Lithuanian im̃ti, Old Church Slavonic имѫ (imǫ) and possibly Old Armenian իմանամ (imanam). Possibly related to Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to take or give one's due”), with its descendants English nim, Danish nemme, Dutch nemen, German nehmen, West Frisian nimme, Ancient Greek νέμω(némō).

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA(key): /ˈe.moː/, [ˈɛmoː]

Verb

emō (present infinitive emere, perfect active ēmī, supine ēmptum); third conjugation

  1. (transitive) to buy, purchase [ synonyms, antonyms ▲][ quotations ▼]
    Synonyms: comparō, sūmō, coëmō
    Antonyms: vēndō, addīcō, dēferō
    Quantīs haec pōma ēmistī?
  1. How much have you paid for these fruits?
  1. (figuratively) to acquire, procure [ synonyms, antonym ▲]
    Synonyms: acquīrō, adipīscor, cōnsequor, lucror, parō, pariō, impetrō, mereō, sūmō, potior, ūsūrpō, comparō, apīscor, obtineō, conciliō, nancīscor, colligō, alliciō
    Antonym: āmittō
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