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fēmina

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Dies ist eine alte Version dieser Seite, zuletzt bearbeitet am 1. Juni 2024 um 06:57 Uhr durch Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge) (Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „=== <span id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</span> === <p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/f%C4%93man%C4%81 *fēmanā]</em>, from earlier *''θēmanā'', from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="in…“). Sie kann sich erheblich von der aktuellen Version unterscheiden.

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Etymology 1

From Proto-Italic *fēmanā, from earlier *θēmanā, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-m̥h₁n-éh₂ (“[the one] nursing, breastfeeding”), the feminine mediopassive participle of *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suck, suckle”).^[1]Related to fellō, fētus, fīlius.

Alternative forms

foemina (Medieval Latin)

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈfeː.mi.na/, [ˈfeːmɪnä]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈfe.mi.na/, [ˈfɛːminä]

Noun

fēmina f (genitive fēminae); first declension

woman [ quotations ▼]
wife
(of animals) female [ quotations ▼]
(grammar) the feminine gender

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	fēmina	fēminae
Genitive	fēminae	fēminārum
Dative	fēminae	fēminīs
Accusative	fēminam	fēminās
Ablative	fēminā	fēminīs
Vocative	fēmina	fēminae

Synonyms

(woman): mulier, vira (hapax, mentioning Old Latin)
(wife): uxor
(grammar): genus fēminīnum

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