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sōl

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From Proto-Italic *s(u)wōl, from Proto-Indo-European *suh₂ṓl (*suh₂ól-s) ~ *suh₂l-és m (“the sun”), rebuilt s-stem from *súh₂el ~ *suh₂éns n (whence Sanskritस्वर् (svar, “the sun”)), leveled from *sóh₂wl̥ ~ *suh₂éns (from *sh₂wéns via laryngeal metathesis).[1] Alternatively from Proto-Italic *saul through an irregular change conditioned by -l, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ul.[2]

Pronunciation

Noun

sōl m (genitive sōlis); third declension

  1. (astronomy, often capitalized) the Sun
  2. (astronomy) a sun
  3. (alchemy, chemistry) gold
  4. (figurative, in the plural) days, period of one's life [ quotations ▼]
  5. (mythology) See Sōl.

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative sōl sōlēs
Genitive sōlis sōlum
Dative sōlī sōlibus
Accusative sōlem sōlēs
Ablative sōle sōlibus
Vocative sōl sōlēs

Derived terms

Abgerufen von „https://aufeinwort.info/w/index.php?title=sōl&oldid=55966“