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commercium

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From con- (“together, with”) + merx (“merchandise”) or merces (“pay”) + -ium.

Pronunciation

Noun

commercium n (genitive commerciī or commercī); second declension

  1. Trade, traffic, commerce, exchange. [ synonyms ▲]
    Synonyms: mercātūra, mercātus
  2. (by extension) Intercourse, communication, correspondence, fellowship.
  3. (metonymically) The right to trade as a merchant, mercantile right.
  4. (metonymically) An article of trade; merchandise, wares. [ synonym ▲]
    Synonym: merx
  5. (metonymically) A place of trade; marketplace. [ synonym ▲]
    Synonym: forum

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative commercium commercia
Genitive commerciī
commercī1
commerciōrum
Dative commerciō commerciīs
Accusative commercium commercia
Ablative commerciō commerciīs
Vocative commercium commercia

1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).