sententia
Erscheinungsbild
Either from earlier *sentientia, from Proto-Italic *sentjentjā, equivalent to sentiens (“feeling, perceiving”) + -ia; or from Proto-Italic *sententjā, a remnant of a PIE root aorist.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /senˈten.ti.a/, [s̠ɛn̪ˈt̪ɛn̪t̪iä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /senˈten.t͡si.a/, [sen̪ˈt̪ɛnt̪͡s̪iä]
Noun
sententia f (genitive sententiae); first declension
- a way of thinking, view, opinion, judgement or sentence [ synonyms, coordinate terms ▲]
- Synonyms: mēns, sēnsus
- Coordinate terms: opīniō, arbitrātum, auctōritās, cōgitātiō, exīstimātiō
- meā (quidem) sententiā ― (at least) in my view
- ex animī sententiā ― in my sincere opinion, in all honesty
- ex (meā etc.) sententiā ― to someone's liking
- adversum, praeter animī sententiam ― against someone's liking
- dē suā ūnīus sententiā ― on one's own initiative
- a purpose, intention, will (one's thinking in respect to the future) [ synonyms ▲]
- (politics) a vote of opinion (expressed in senate in response to an interrogātiō)
[ synonym ▲]
- Synonym: suffrāgium
- sententiam ferre ― to vote
- in sententiam alicuius īre ― to support someone's opinion or policy
- (politics) an authoritative decision, pronouncement, judgement, decree [ synonyms ▲]
- a feeling, sense, idea, notion [ synonym ▲][ quotations ▼]
- Synonym: cōgitātum
- the main drift, substance; spirit of a law (as opposed to letter)
- a thought expressed in words; a sense, meaning, signification [ synonym ▲]
- Synonym: sēnsus
- any terse and pointed observation (esp. moralistic); a maxim, epigram [ synonyms ▲]
- Synonyms: praeceptum, adāgium
- (grammar) a self-contained group of words, a finished clause, sentence, period [ synonyms ▲]
- any terse and pointed observation (esp. moralistic); a maxim, epigram [ synonyms ▲]
Declension
First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sententia | sententiae |
| Genitive | sententiae | sententiārum |
| Dative | sententiae | sententiīs |
| Accusative | sententiam | sententiās |
| Ablative | sententiā | sententiīs |
| Vocative | sententia | sententiae |