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vīta

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vīta

From Proto-Italic *gʷītā. Possibly corresponds to a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂ (compare Ancient Greek βίοτος (bíotos, “life”), Old Irish bethu, bethad, Irish beatha, Welsh bywyd, Old Church Slavonic животъ (životŭ, “life”), Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”), Sanskrit जीवित(jīvitá), Avestan gayo (accusative ǰyātum) "life")), ultimately from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”).

Pronunciation

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  • (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈwiː.ta]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈviː.ta]

Noun

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vīta f (genitive vītae); first declension

  1. life
    Synonym: lūx
  2. (by extension) living, support, subsistence
  3. a way of life
  4. real life (not fiction)
  5. (figuratively) mankind, the living
  6. (Medieval Latin) biography, life (particularly but not necessarily a hagiography)

Declension

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First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative vīta vītae
genitive vītae vītārum
dative vītae vītīs
accusative vītam vītās
ablative vītā vītīs
vocative vīta vītae