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manifestus

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manifestus

From manus (“hand”) + uncertain second element; perhaps Proto-Indo-European *dʰers- (“to be bold”), from *dʰer- (“to hold”). More at īnfestus.

Pronunciation

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  • (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ma.nɪˈfɛs.tʊs]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ma.niˈfɛs.tus]
  • Bennett 1907 considers the length of the "e" 'very uncertain', citing "[mani]féstvm" from C.I.L. i. p. 319 (a fragment of the Fasti Praenestini, month of December) as potential inscriptional evidence of a long vowel. Spanish manifiesto cannot be an entirely inherited form, but it might be a semi-learned form with regular development of -ie- from -ĕ-. However, the Spanish form does not exclude the possibility of an original -ē- that underwent later shortening or analogical replacement, as in Spanish fiesta from Latin fēstum.

Adjective

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manifestus (feminine manifesta, neuter manifestum, comparative manifestior, superlative manifestissimus, adverb manifestō); first/second-declension adjective

  1. manifest, specifically
    1. (of people) caught in the act, plainly guilty
    2. (of crimes) detected in the act, flagrant, plain
    3. (plainly apprehensible by the mind) obvious, self-evident
    4. (recognisable by clear signs) clearly visible, conspicuous; unmistakeable, undoubted
    5. (giving clear signs) plain, clear
      Synonyms: cōnspicuus, visibilis
      Antonyms: clandestīnus, occultus, sēcrētus, arcānus, perobscūrus
      spīrāns ac vītae manifesta
      breathing and giving clear signs of life

Declension

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First/second-declension adjective.

singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative manifestus manifesta manifestum manifestī manifestae manifesta
genitive manifestī manifestae manifestī manifestōrum manifestārum manifestōrum
dative manifestō manifestae manifestō manifestīs
accusative manifestum manifestam manifestum manifestōs manifestās manifesta
ablative manifestō manifestā manifestō manifestīs
vocative manifeste manifesta manifestum manifestī manifestae manifesta