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sūcus

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sūc-us

Etymology

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From Proto-Italic *soukos, from Proto-Indo-European *sewg-, *sewk- (“juice; to suck”), itself possibly borrowed from Proto-Uralic *śuwe (“mouth”). Cognate with sūgō, Welsh sugno (“to suck”), sugnedydd (“pump”), Latvian sùkt (“to suck”), Proto-Slavic *sъsàti (“to suck”), and English suck. Apparently unrelated to Proto-Slavic *sokъ of the same meaning.

Pronunciation

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  • (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsuː.kʊs]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsuː.kus]

Noun

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sūcus m (genitive sūcī); second declension

  1. juice
  2. sap
  3. moisture
  4. (figuratively) strength, vitality, rigor, energy, life

Declension

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Second-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative sūcus sūcī
genitive sūcī sūcōrum
dative sūcō sūcīs
accusative sūcum sūcōs
ablative sūcō sūcīs
vocative sūce sūcī