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temperāmentum

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temperāmentum ‘das richtige Verhältnis gemischter Dinge, die gehörige Mischung, das rechte Maß, Mäßigung’

Von temperō (“launig, zuteilen, erregt, moderat sein”) +‎ -mentum (resultative noun suffix).

Pronunciation

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  • (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [tɛm.pɛ.raːˈmɛn.tũː]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [tem.pe.raˈmɛn.tum]

Noun

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temperāmentum n (genitive temperāmentī); second declension

  1. a mixture of things in proper proportion or measure
  2. a moderation, proper proportion, balance, equilibrium
  3. temperament, disposition
  4. (Medieval Latin) rulership, control

Declension

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Second-declension noun (neuter).

singular plural
nominative temperāmentum temperāmenta
genitive temperāmentī temperāmentōrum
dative temperāmentō temperāmentīs
accusative temperāmentum temperāmenta
ablative temperāmentō temperāmentīs
vocative temperāmentum temperāmenta