Zum Inhalt springen

auferō

aus AufEinWort, der freien Forschung

au-ferō lat. "wegtragen, abtragen, wegbringen"

Von ab- „von, weg“ +‎ ferō „tragen, ertragen, bringen“.

Pronunciation

[✐ | ✎]

Verb

[✐ | ✎]

auferō (present infinitive auferre, perfect active abstulī, supine ablātum); third conjugation, irregular

  1. (literally) to take away, take off, bear away, bear off, carry off, remove, withdraw
    1. (usually poetic) (of bodies) to bear or carry away, sweep away by wings, the winds, waves, or any other quick motion; waft away, sweep away
    2. (figurative) to carry away, mislead, deceive
  2. (especially):
    1. to take or snatch away; take by force, remove, take away violently, abduct, rob, steal, snatch, confiscate 
      Synonyms: rapiō, abdūcō, dīripiō, ēripiō, adimō, exhauriō, fraudō, corripiō, āvertō, tollō, āmoveō, praedor, eximō, legō, agō
      auferre aliquid ab aliquo ― to steal something from someone
      alicui caput auferre ― to behead someone
      1. (poetic) to take off or away, destroy, kill, slay, consume
      2. to separate, sever, divide (of places)
    1. to lay aside (some action, manner of speaking, etc.); cease from, desist from, leave off
      coeptos auferte labores ― lay aside the works that have been started
    2. (metonymically) (effect for cause) to carry off (as the fruit or result of one's labor, exertions, errors, etc.); obtain, gain, get, receive, acquire
      1. (figurative) to carry away (the knowledge of a thing); learn, understand
  1. to banish, dispel 
    Synonyms: expellō, exsulō, āmoveō, exportō, ēiciō, ablēgō, eximō, fugō, pellō