„-is“ – Versionsunterschied

[ungesichtete Version]

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:29 Uhr

Wrtndng

-i -s agr.-deu., lat., uig.

dt.-agr.

-is (hellenisches Suffix, im Englischen vorhanden, aber nicht produktiv)

lat.

Whk. 1

Von uig. *-is

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /is/, [ɪs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /is/, [is]

Suffix

-is (neuter -e); third-declension two-termination suffix

suffixed to the root of nouns in composition, forms adjectives of the third declension
bi- + annus + -is → biennis

bi- + palmus + -is → bipalmis

ē- + norma + -is → ēnormis

in- + somnus + -is → insomnis

pro- + clīvus + -is → proclīvis

tri- + annus + -is → triennis

was oder wie etwas ist, Wortendung mit zwei Endungen der dritten Deklination

an die Wurzel von Substantiven in der Komposition angehängt, bildet Adjektive der dritten Deklination

Deklination

Adjektiv mit zwei Endungen in der dritten Deklination.

Case / Gender	Masc./Fem.	Neuter	Masc./Fem.	Neuter
Number	Singular		Plural
Nominative	-is	-e	-ēs	-ia
Genitive	-is		-ium
Dative	-ī		-ibus
Accusative	-em	-e	-ēs-īs	-ia
Ablative	-ī		-ibus
Vocative	-is	-e	-ēs	-ia

Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

Case / Gender	Masc./Fem.	Neuter	Masc./Fem.	Neuter
Number	Singular		Plural
Nominative	-is	-e	-ēs	-ia
Genitive	-is		-ium
Dative	-ī		-ibus
Accusative	-em	-e	-ēs -īs	-ia
Ablative	-ī		-ibus
Vocative	-is	-e	-ēs	-ia

Derived terms

Latin terms suffixed with -is

Descendants

→ Swedish: -is (learned)
- → Finnish: -is
- → Norwegian Bokmål: -is
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: -is

References

“-is” on page 970/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)

Etymology 2

Declined forms of -us (suffix forming adjectives). Derived from Proto-Italic -ois.

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /iːs/, [iːs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /is/, [is]

Suffix

-īs

dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of -us

Etymology 3

Declined forms of -a (suffix forming masculine agent nouns).

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /iːs/, [iːs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /is/, [is]

Suffix

-īs m

dative/ablative plural of -a

Etymology 4

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Suffix

-is

second-person singular present active indicative of -ō (third conjugation)

Etymology 5

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Suffix

-īs

(archaic) second-person singular sigmatic aorist active subjunctive of -ō (third conjugation)

Etymology 6

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Suffix

-is

genitive singular of -s

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-== <span id="Latin">Latin</span> ==
+{| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; float: right;"
-=== <span id="Etymology_1_3">Etymology 1</span> ===
+|{{Wrtndng}}
-<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latnx mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is *-is]</em>.</p>
+|}
+[[-i]][[-s]] [[Sprachstufe::agr.-deu.]], [[Sprachstufe::lat.]], [[Sprachstufe::uig.]]
+== [[dt.-agr.]] ==
+-is (hellenisches Suffix, im Englischen vorhanden, aber nicht produktiv)
+== <span id="Latin">[[lat.]]</span> ==
+[[Whk.]] 1
+Von [[uig.]] *-is
 ==== <span id="Pronunciation_3">Pronunciation</span> ====
-*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/is/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ɪs̠]</span>
+*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Classical_Latin|Classical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/is/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ɪs̠]</span>
-*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/is/</span>, <span class="IPA">[is]</span>
+*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation|modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/is/</span>, <span class="IPA">[is]</span>
 ==== <span id="Suffix_16">Suffix</span> ====
-<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">-is</strong> (''neuter'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-e#Latin -e]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_third_declension third-declension] two-termination suffix''</p>
+<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">-is</strong> (''neuter'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[[wikt:-e#Latin|-e]]</strong>)</span>; ''[[wikt:Appendix:Latin_third_declension|third-declension]] two-termination suffix''</p>
-#<span class="use-with-mention"><span class="Latn" lang="en">suffixed to the root of nouns in composition, forms adjectives of the third declension</span></span>
+#<span class="use-with-mention"><span lang="en" class="Latn">suffixed to the root of nouns in composition, forms adjectives of the third declension</span></span>
-#:<em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bi-#Latin bi-]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/annus#Latin annus]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">-is</em> → <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/biennis#Latin biennis]</em>
+#:<em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:bi-#Latin|bi-]]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:annus#Latin|annus]]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">-is</em> → <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:biennis#Latin|biennis]]</em>
-#:<em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bi-#Latin bi-]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/palmus#Latin palmus]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">-is</em> → <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bipalmis#Latin bipalmis]</em>
+#:<em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:bi-#Latin|bi-]]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:palmus#Latin|palmus]]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">-is</em> → <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:bipalmis#Latin|bipalmis]]</em>
-#:<em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/e-#Latin ē-]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/norma#Latin norma]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">-is</em> → <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/enormis#Latin ēnormis]</em>
+#:<em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:e-#Latin|ē-]]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:norma#Latin|norma]]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">-is</em> → <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:enormis#Latin|ēnormis]]</em>
-#:<em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/in-#Latin in-]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/somnus#Latin somnus]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">-is</em> → <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/insomnis#Latin insomnis]</em>
+#:<em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:in-#Latin|in-]]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:somnus#Latin|somnus]]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">-is</em> → <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:insomnis#Latin|insomnis]]</em>
-#:<em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pro-#Latin pro-]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/clivus#Latin clīvus]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">-is</em> → <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/proclivis#Latin proclīvis]</em>
+#:<em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:pro-#Latin|pro-]]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:clivus#Latin|clīvus]]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">-is</em> → <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:proclivis#Latin|proclīvis]]</em>
-#:<em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tri-#Latin tri-]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/annus#Latin annus]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">-is</em> → <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/triennis#Latin triennis]</em>
+#:<em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:tri-#Latin|tri-]]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:annus#Latin|annus]]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">-is</em> → <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:triennis#Latin|triennis]]</em>
+was oder wie etwas ist, Wortendung mit zwei Endungen der dritten Deklination
+an die Wurzel von Substantiven in der Komposition angehängt, bildet Adjektive der dritten Deklination
+Deklination
+Adjektiv mit zwei Endungen in der dritten Deklination.
+{| class="wikitable"
+!Number
+! colspan="2" |Singular
+| rowspan="2" |
+! colspan="2" |Plural
+|-
+!Case / Gender
+!Masc./Fem.
+!Neuter
+!Masc./Fem.
+!Neuter
+|-
+!Nominative
+|'''-is'''
+| [[-e]]
+| rowspan="6" |
+| [[-ēs]]
+| [[-ia]]
+|-
+!Genitive
+| colspan="2" |'''-is'''
+| colspan="2" | [[-ium]]
+|-
+!Dative
+| colspan="2" | [[-ī]]
+| colspan="2" | [[-ibus]]
+|-
+!Accusative
+| [[-em]]
+| [[-e]]
+| [[-ēs]]'''[[-īs]]'''
+| [[-ia]]
+|-
+!Ablative
+| colspan="2" | [[-ī]]
+| colspan="2" | [[-ibus]]
+|-
+!Vocative
+|'''-is'''
+| [[-e]]
+| [[-ēs]]
+| [[-ia]]
+|}
+#:
 ===== <span id="Declension_3">Declension</span> =====

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:29 Uhr

dt.-agr.

lat.

Pronunciation

Suffix

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

References

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Suffix

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Suffix

Etymology 4

Suffix

Etymology 5

Suffix

Etymology 6

Suffix