„plūs“ – Versionsunterschied

[ungesichtete Version]

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:50 Uhr

plūs (Genitiv plūris) lat. ‘viel, viele, mehr’ (s. plus)

Aus alat. plous, aus uital. *plēōs (nachdem es zugunsten des Neutrums *plowis abgestuft wurde), aus uig. *pleh₁-, *pelh₁u- „viele“. Verwandt mit dem Altgriechischen πολύς polýs, „viele“, dem aengl. feolo „viel, viele“). Mehr unter fele.

Adjektiv plūs (Neutrum plūs); dritte Deklination

Vergleichsform von multus
(mehr in der Menge) mehr, zusätzlich
1. Synonym: magis (magis bedeutet mehr im Ausmaß)
(mehr im Ausmaß) weiter
Plus ultra! = „Weiter hinaus!“ (das ist das Nationalmotto Spaniens)

Pronunciation / Declension
Irregular third-declension comparative adjective.
(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /pluːs/, [pɫ̪uːs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /plus/, [plus]
Number	Singular		Plural
Case / Gender	Masc./Fem.	Neuter	Masc./Fem.	Neuter
Nominative	—	plūs	plūrēs	plūra
Genitive	—	plūris	plūrium
Dative	—		plūribus
Accusative	—	plūs	plūrēs	plūra
Ablative		plūre	plūribus
Vocative		plūs	plūrēs	plūra

Note: Singular forms take the genitive of the whole and do not function as adjectives.

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-plūs (Genitiv plūris) {{lat.}} ‘mehr’ (s. [[plus]])
+plūs (Genitiv plūris) [[Sprachstufe::lat.]] ‘[[viel]], viele, [[mehr]]’ (s. [[plus]])
+Aus alat. ''[[plous]]'', aus uital. <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/plēōs|*plēōs]]</em> (nachdem es zugunsten des Neutrums *plowis abgestuft wurde), aus uig. *[[pleh₁-]], *[[pelh₁u-]] „viele“. Verwandt mit dem Altgriechischen [[πολύς]] ''[[polýs]]'', „viele“, dem aengl. feolo „viel, viele“). Mehr unter <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[[wikt:fele#English|fele]]</em>.
+'''Adjektiv plūs''' (Neutrum plūs); dritte Deklination
+# Vergleichsform von multus
+# (mehr in der Menge) mehr, zusätzlich
+## Synonym: magis (magis bedeutet mehr im Ausmaß)
+# (mehr im Ausmaß) weiter
+# Plus ultra! = „Weiter hinaus!“ (das ist das Nationalmotto Spaniens)
+{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed prettytable inflection-table inflection-table-la"
+|+Pronunciation / Declension
+| colspan="6" |<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Classical_Latin|Classical Latin]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/pluːs/</span>, <span class="IPA">[pɫ̪uːs̠]</span>
+|-
+| colspan="6" |<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation|modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/plus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[plus]</span>
+|-
+! colspan="6" |[[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#irregular|Irregular]] [[wikt:Appendix:Latin_third_declension|third-declension]] comparative adjective.
+|-
+! Number
+! colspan="2" | Singular
+| rowspan="2" |
+! colspan="2" | Plural
+|-
+! Case / Gender
+! Masc./Fem.
+! Neuter
+! Masc./Fem.
+! Neuter
+|-
+! [[wikt:nominative_case|Nominative]]
+| rowspan="2" align="center" | —
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|s-form-of origin-—"><strong class="selflink">plūs</strong></span>
+| rowspan="6" |
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|p-form-of origin-—">[[wikt:plures#Latin|plūrēs]]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|p-form-of origin-—">[[wikt:plura#Latin|plūra]]</span>
+|-
+! [[wikt:genitive_case|Genitive]]
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|n|s-form-of origin-—">[[wikt:pluris#Latin|plūris]]</span>
+| colspan="2" align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|p|;|gen|n|p-form-of origin-—">[[wikt:plurium#Latin|plūrium]]</span>
+|-
+! [[wikt:dative_case|Dative]]
+| colspan="2" align="center" | —
+| colspan="2" align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|p|;|dat|n|p-form-of origin-—">[[wikt:pluribus#Latin|plūribus]]</span>
+|-
+! [[wikt:accusative_case|Accusative]]
+| rowspan="3" align="center" | —
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|s-form-of origin-—"><strong class="selflink">plūs</strong></span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|p-form-of origin-—">[[wikt:plures#Latin|plūrēs]]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|p-form-of origin-—">[[wikt:plura#Latin|plūra]]</span>
+|-
+! [[wikt:ablative_case|Ablative]]
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|n|s-form-of origin-—">[[wikt:plure#Latin|plūre]]</span>
+| colspan="2" align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|p|;|abl|n|p-form-of origin-—">[[wikt:pluribus#Latin|plūribus]]</span>
+|-
+! [[wikt:vocative_case|Vocative]]
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|s-form-of origin-—"><strong class="selflink">plūs</strong></span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|p-form-of origin-—">[[wikt:plures#Latin|plūrēs]]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|p-form-of origin-—">[[wikt:plura#Latin|plūra]]</span>
+|}
+<p>Note: Singular forms take the genitive of the whole and do not function as adjectives.</p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4">
+==== Derived terms ====
+</div><div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="3">
+*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/complures#Latin complūrēs]</span>
+*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/e_pluribus_unum#Latin e pluribus unum]</span>
+*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pluralis#Latin plūrālis]</span>
+*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/plurennis#Latin plūrennis]</span>
+*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pluriformis#Latin plūrifōrmis]</span>
+*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/plurimus#Latin plūrimus]</span>
+*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/plusculus#Latin plūsculus]</span>
+</div></div>

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:50 Uhr

Derived terms