„-illus“ – Versionsunterschied

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Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:38 Uhr

Wrtndng

-ill--us lat. Wortendung der Verniedlichung, Verkleinerungsendung z. B. -chen, -lein

Umbenennung des Diminutivsuffixes -lus bei Substantiven wie sigillum (signum + -lus), frei verwendet.

-illus

The suffix -illus and variants (-illa, -illum) are used almost invariably to create the diminutive form of a noun.

Examples:

furcilla (“very small fork”), from furca (“fork”)

lapillus (“very small stone, pebble, gem”), from lapis (“stone”)

pūnctillum (“very small dot”), from punctum (“point, spot”)

Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Number	Singular			Plural
Nominative	-illus	-illa	-illum	-illī	-illae	-illa
Genitive	-illī	-illae	-illī	-illōrum	-illārum	-illōrum
Dative	-illō	-illae	-illō	-illīs
Accusative	-illum	-illam	-illum	-illōs	-illās	-illa
Ablative	-illō	-illā	-illō	-illīs
Vocative	-ille	-illa	-illum	-illī	-illae	-illa

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+[[-ill-]][[-us]] [[Sprachstufe::lat.]] Wortendung der Verniedlichung, Verkleinerungsendung z. B. ''[[-chen]]'', ''[[-lein]]''
 === <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> ===
-<p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#rebracketing Rebracketing] of diminutive suffix <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-lus#Latin -lus]</em> on such nouns as <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sigillum#Latin sigillum]</em> (<em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/signum#Latin signum]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-lus#Latin -lus]</em>), used freely.</p>
+Umbenennung des Diminutivsuffixes ''[[-lus]]'' bei Substantiven wie ''[[sigillum]]'' (''[[signum]]'' + ''[[-lus]]''), frei verwendet.
 === <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===