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„oculus“ – Versionsunterschied

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Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „<p>From the <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> root <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%83ek%CA%B7- *h₃ekʷ-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">eye; to see</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-q…“
 
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<p>From the <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> root <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%83ek%CA%B7- *h₃ekʷ-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">eye; to see</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> with the diminutive suffix <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ulus#Latin -ulus]</em>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/oculus#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup> Compare <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit Sanskrit]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF#Sanskrit अक्षि]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="sa-Latn">ákṣi</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">eye</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%BD%84%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B5#Ancient_Greek ὄσσε]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">ósse</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">eyes</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%BD%A4%CF%88#Ancient_Greek ὤψ]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">ṓps</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">eye</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
[[oc-]][[-ulus]] [[Sprachstufe::lat.]] '[[Auge]], [[Sicht]]'
 
From the <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> root <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃ekʷ-|*h₃ekʷ-]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">eye; to see</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> with the diminutive suffix <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:-ulus#Latin|-ulus]]</em>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[[wikt:oculus#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup> Compare <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Sanskrit|Sanskrit]]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[[wikt:अक्षि#Sanskrit|अक्षि]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="sa-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">ákṣi</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">eye</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek|Ancient Greek]]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:ὄσσε#Ancient_Greek|ὄσσε]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">ósse</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">eyes</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:ὤψ#Ancient_Greek|ὤψ]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">ṓps</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">eye</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.
 
=== <span id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</span> ===
=== <span id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</span> ===


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Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:52 Uhr

oc--ulus lat. 'Auge, Sicht'

From the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”) with the diminutive suffix -ulus.[1] Compare Sanskrit अक्षि (ákṣi, “eye”), Ancient Greek ὄσσε (ósse, “eyes”), ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”).

Pronunciation

Noun

oculus m (genitive oculī); second declension

  1. (literally, anatomy) eye [ synonym ▲][ quotations ▼]
    Synonym: (Ecclesiastical Latin) palpebra
  2. (transferred sense):
    1. sight, vision
    2. (poetic, literary) luminary of the sun and stars
    3. spot resembling an eye, such as on a peacock feather
    4. (botany):
      1. eye, bud, bourgeon
      2. bud, bulb or knob on many roots, on the reed, etc.
      3. great houseleek [ synonym ▲]
        Synonym: aizōum majus
  3. (figuratively):
    1. principal ornament
    2. eye of the soul, mind's eye [ quotations ▼]
[1] This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

Inflection

Second-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative oculus oculī
Genitive oculī oculōrum
Dative oculō oculīs
Accusative oculum oculōs
Ablative oculō oculīs
Vocative ocule oculī
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