„summa“ – Versionsunterschied

[ungesichtete Version]

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:42 Uhr

sum--ma lat. 'Höchste, Spitze, Gipfel, …

Anm. KF: Summe im Sinne von Gesamt beim zusammenrechnen die ‘höchste Stelle bzw. Zahl, Gesamtzahl’, da von unten nach oben addiert wurde, dazu dann im Sinne also nicht von Gesamt sondern Oberste ‘Vorrang, Hauptsache, Gesamtheit, Inbegriff’,

Etymologie 1

Von summus, Superlativ von superus „oberer, höher“

Substantiv

summa f (Genitiv summae); erste Deklination

Spitze, Gipfel, höchster Punkt oder Ort
das Prinzip oder die Hauptsache
(auch Mathematik) Summe, Zusammenfassung, Summe
(mittelalterliches Latein) das Viertel, eine englische Gewichts- und Volumeneinheit, die ¼ Tonne oder Tun oder 8 Scheffeln entspricht

Pronunciation

summa: (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈsum.ma/, [ˈs̠ʊmːä]
summa: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsum.ma/, [ˈsumːä]
summā: (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈsum.maː/, [ˈs̠ʊmːäː]
summā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsum.ma/, [ˈsumːä]

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	summa	summae
Genitive	summae	summārum
Dative	summae	summīs
Accusative	summam	summās
Ablative	summā	summīs
Vocative	summa	summae

Etymologie 2

Adjective

summa

inflection of summus:
1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Adjective

summā

ablative feminine singular of summus

Pronunciation

summa: (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈsum.ma/, [ˈs̠ʊmːä]
summa: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsum.ma/, [ˈsumːä]
summā: (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈsum.maː/, [ˈs̠ʊmːäː]
summā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsum.ma/, [ˈsumːä]

Etymologie 3

Von summum „höchste Stelle“, von summus, Superlativ von superus „oberer, höher“.

Noun

summa

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of summum

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈsum.ma/, [ˈs̠ʊmːä]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsum.ma/, [ˈsumːä]

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-=== <span id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</span> ===
+[[sum-]][[-ma]] [[Sprachstufe::lat.]] 'Höchste, Spitze, Gipfel, …
-<p>From <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/summus#Latin summus]</em>, superlative of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/superus#Latin superus]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">upper, higher</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
-==== <span id="Pronunciation_4">Pronunciation</span> ====
+{{Anm. KF}} Summe im Sinne von Gesamt beim zusammenrechnen die ‘höchste Stelle bzw. Zahl, Gesamtzahl’, da von unten nach oben addiert wurde, dazu dann im Sinne also nicht von Gesamt sondern Oberste ‘[[Vorrang]], [[Hauptsache]], [[Gesamtheit]], [[Inbegriff]]’,
+=== <span id="Etymology_1">Etymologie 1</span> ===
+Von ''[[summus]]'', Superlativ von ''[[superus]]'' „oberer, höher“
+==== Substantiv ====
+summa f (Genitiv summae); erste Deklination
+# Spitze, Gipfel, höchster Punkt oder Ort
+# das Prinzip oder die Hauptsache
+# (auch Mathematik) Summe, Zusammenfassung, Summe
+# (mittelalterliches Latein) das Viertel, eine englische Gewichts- und Volumeneinheit, die ¼ Tonne oder Tun oder 8 Scheffeln entspricht
+<span id="Pronunciation_4">Pronunciation</span>
 *'''summa''': <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.ma/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈs̠ʊmːä]</span>
 *'''summa''': <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.ma/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈsumːä]</span>
 *'''summā''': <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.maː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈs̠ʊmːäː]</span>
 *'''summā''': <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.ma/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈsumːä]</span>
-==== <span id="Noun_6">Noun</span> ====
-<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">summa</strong>&nbsp;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/summae#Latin summae]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension first declension]''</p>
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/top#English top], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/summit#English summit], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/highest#English highest] point or place
-#the [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/principal#English principal] or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/main#English main] thing
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">also [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mathematics#English mathematics]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sum#English sum], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/summary#English summary], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/total#English total]
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Latin Medieval Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> the [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/quarter#English quarter], an [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/English#English English] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/unit#English unit] of [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/weight#English weight] and [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/volume#English volume] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/equal#English equal] to ¼ [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ton#English ton] or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tun#English tun] or 8 [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bushel#English bushels] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
 ===== <span id="Declension_5">Declension</span> =====
@@ Zeile 48: / Zeile 53: @@
 |}
-=== <span id="Etymology_2_2">Etymology 2</span> ===
+=== <span id="Etymology_2_2">Etymologie 2</span> ===
-==== <span id="Pronunciation_5">Pronunciation</span> ====
-*'''summa''': <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.ma/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈs̠ʊmːä]</span>
-*'''summa''': <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.ma/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈsumːä]</span>
-*'''summā''': <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.maː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈs̠ʊmːäː]</span>
-*'''summā''': <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.ma/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈsumːä]</span>
 ==== <span id="Adjective">Adjective</span> ====
 <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">summa</strong></span></p>
-#<span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">inflection of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/summus#Latin summus]</em></span>:</span>
+#<span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">inflection of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[summus]]</em></span>:</span>
 ##<span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention"><span class="inflection-of-conjoined">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#nominative_case nominative]<span class="inflection-of-sep">/</span>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#vocative_case vocative]</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#gender feminine] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number singular]</span>
 ##<span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention"><span class="inflection-of-conjoined">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#nominative_case nominative]<span class="inflection-of-sep">/</span>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#accusative_case accusative]<span class="inflection-of-sep">/</span>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#vocative_case vocative]</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#gender neuter] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#plural_number plural]</span>
@@ Zeile 64: / Zeile 62: @@
 ==== <span id="Adjective_2">Adjective</span> ====
 <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">summā</strong></span></p>
-#<span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#ablative_case ablative] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#gender feminine] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number singular] of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/summus#Latin summus]</em></span></span>
+#<span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#ablative_case ablative] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#gender feminine] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number singular] of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[summus]]</em></span></span>
+<span id="Pronunciation_5">Pronunciation</span>
+*'''summa''': <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Classical_Latin|Classical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.ma/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈs̠ʊmːä]</span>
+*'''summa''': <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation|modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.ma/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈsumːä]</span>
+*'''summā''': <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Classical_Latin|Classical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.maː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈs̠ʊmːäː]</span>
+*'''summā''': <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation|modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.ma/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈsumːä]</span>
-=== <span id="Etymology_3_2">Etymology 3</span> ===
+=== <span id="Etymology_3_2">Etymologie 3</span> ===
-<p>From <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/summum#Latin summum]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">highest place</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/summus#Latin summus]</em>, superlative of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/superus#Latin superus]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">upper, higher</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
+Von ''[[summum]]'' „höchste Stelle“, von ''[[summus]]'', Superlativ von ''[[superus]]'' „oberer, höher“.
-==== <span id="Pronunciation_6">Pronunciation</span> ====
+==== <span id="Noun_7">Noun</span> ====
+<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">summa</strong></span></p>
+#<span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention"><span class="inflection-of-conjoined">[[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#nominative_case|nominative]]<span class="inflection-of-sep">/</span>[[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#accusative_case|accusative]]<span class="inflection-of-sep">/</span>[[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#vocative_case|vocative]]</span> [[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#plural_number|plural]] of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[summum]]</em></span></span>
+<span id="Pronunciation_6">Pronunciation</span>
 *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.ma/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈs̠ʊmːä]</span>
 *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsum.ma/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈsumːä]</span>
-==== <span id="Noun_7">Noun</span> ====
-<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">summa</strong></span></p>
-#<span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention"><span class="inflection-of-conjoined">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#nominative_case nominative]<span class="inflection-of-sep">/</span>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#accusative_case accusative]<span class="inflection-of-sep">/</span>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#vocative_case vocative]</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#plural_number plural] of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/summum#Latin summum]</em></span></span>

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:42 Uhr

Etymologie 1

Substantiv

Declension

Etymologie 2

Adjective

Adjective

Etymologie 3

Noun