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| <span class="etymwb-headword"><span class="etymwb-orth">Sturz</span> <span class="etymwb-gramgrp"><abbr title="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-original-title="Maskulinum">m.</abbr> </span></span>‘Fall, das Fallen, das Umstülpen, das von oben Deckende’, <abbr title="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-original-title="althochdeutsch">ahd.</abbr> (8. Jh.), <abbr title="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-original-title="mittelhochdeutsch">mhd.</abbr> <span class="etymwb-mentioned">sturz</span>; vgl. <span class="etymwb-mentioned">Fenster-</span>, <span class="etymwb-mentioned">Türsturz</span>. Auch <span class="etymwb-mentioned">Sturz</span> m., häufiger <span class="etymwb-mentioned">Sturze</span>, <span class="etymwb-mentioned">Stürze</span> f. ‘(Topf)deckel’ (14. Jh.). <span class="etymwb-headword"><span class="etymwb-orth">Sturzacker</span> <span class="etymwb-gramgrp"><abbr title="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-original-title="Maskulinum">m.</abbr></span></span>‘grob (mit „umgestürzten“ Schollen) gepflügter Acker’ (16. Jh.). | | <span class="etymwb-headword"><span class="etymwb-orth">stur + z</span> |</span> |
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| Aus dem Mittelhochdeutschen, von ahd. sturz, verwandt mit ahd. sturzen „schleudern, stürzen, auf den Kopf stellen“ (deutsch stürzen). Siehe Anfang § Etymologie 2.
| | <span class="etymwb-headword"><span class="etymwb-gramgrp"><abbr title="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-original-title="Maskulinum">m.</abbr> </span></span>‘Fall, das Fallen, das Umstülpen, das von oben Deckende’, <abbr title="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-original-title="althochdeutsch">ahd.</abbr> (8. Jh.), <abbr title="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-original-title="mittelhochdeutsch">mhd.</abbr> <span class="etymwb-mentioned">sturz</span>; vgl. <span class="etymwb-mentioned">Fenster-</span>, <span class="etymwb-mentioned">[[Türsturz]]</span>. Auch <span class="etymwb-mentioned">Sturz</span> m., häufiger <span class="etymwb-mentioned">Sturze</span>, <span class="etymwb-mentioned">Stürze</span> f. ‘(Topf)deckel’ (14. Jh.). <span class="etymwb-headword"><span class="etymwb-orth">Sturzacker</span> <span class="etymwb-gramgrp"><abbr title="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-original-title="Maskulinum">m.</abbr></span></span>‘grob (mit „umgestürzten“ Schollen) gepflügter Acker’ (16. Jh.). |
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| From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_English Middle English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="enm">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sterten#Middle_English sterten]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to leap up suddenly, rush out</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]</span> <em class="Latnx mention" lang="ang">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=styrtan&action=edit&redlink=1 styrtan]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to leap up, start</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-West_Germanic_language Proto-West Germanic]</span><em class="Latnx mention" lang="gmw-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-West_Germanic/sturtijan *sturtijan]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to startle, move, set in motion</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latnx mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ter-&action=edit&redlink=1 *(s)ter-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to be stiff</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Cognate with <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Frisian Old Frisian]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ofs">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=stirta&action=edit&redlink=1 stirta]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to fall down, tumble</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Dutch Middle Dutch]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="dum">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sterten#Middle_Dutch sterten]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to rush, fall, collapse</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> (<span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_language Dutch]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="nl">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/storten#Dutch storten]</em>), <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_High_German Old High German]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="goh">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=sturzen&action=edit&redlink=1 sturzen]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to hurl, plunge, turn upside down</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>(<span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_language German]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="de">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/st%C3%BCrzen#German stürzen]</em>), <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_High_German Old High German]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="goh">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=sterzan&action=edit&redlink=1 sterzan]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to be stiff, protrude</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. More at <span class="Latn" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/stare#English stare]</span>.
| | Aus dem Mittelhochdeutschen, von ahd. sturz, verwandt mit ahd. sturzen „schleudern, stürzen, auf den Kopf stellen“, mengl. <em class="Latn mention" lang="enm">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sterten#Middle_English sterten]</em> „plötzlich aufspringen, herausstürmen“, aus dem Altenglischen <em class="Latnx mention" lang="ang">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=styrtan&action=edit&redlink=1 styrtan]</em> („aufspringen, starten“), aus dem uwger. *<em class="Latnx mention" lang="gmw-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-West_Germanic/sturtijan|sturtijan]]</em> „aufschrecken, bewegen, in Bewegung setzen“, vom uig. [[*(s)ter-]] („steif sein“). Verwandt mit [[afries.]] [https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=stirta&action=edit&redlink=1 ''stirta''] „herunterfallen, taumeln“, [[mnl.]] <em class="Latn mention" lang="dum">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sterten#Middle_Dutch sterten]</em> „stürmen, fallen, zusammenbrechen“ ([[nl.]] <em class="Latn mention" lang="nl">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/storten#Dutch storten]</em>), ahd. <em class="Latn mention" lang="goh">[[sturzen]]</em> „schleudern, stürzen, auf den Kopf stellen“ ( dt. stürzen), ahd. <em class="Latn mention" lang="goh">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=sterzan&action=edit&redlink=1 sterzan]</em> „steif sein, hervortreten“. Weitere Hinweise unter engl. <span class="Latn" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/stare#English stare]</span>. |
stur + z |
m. ‘Fall, das Fallen, das Umstülpen, das von oben Deckende’, ahd. (8. Jh.), mhd. sturz; vgl. Fenster-, Türsturz. Auch Sturz m., häufiger Sturze, Stürze f. ‘(Topf)deckel’ (14. Jh.). Sturzacker m.‘grob (mit „umgestürzten“ Schollen) gepflügter Acker’ (16. Jh.).
Aus dem Mittelhochdeutschen, von ahd. sturz, verwandt mit ahd. sturzen „schleudern, stürzen, auf den Kopf stellen“, mengl. sterten „plötzlich aufspringen, herausstürmen“, aus dem Altenglischen styrtan („aufspringen, starten“), aus dem uwger. *sturtijan „aufschrecken, bewegen, in Bewegung setzen“, vom uig. *(s)ter- („steif sein“). Verwandt mit afries. stirta „herunterfallen, taumeln“, mnl. sterten „stürmen, fallen, zusammenbrechen“ (nl. storten), ahd. sturzen „schleudern, stürzen, auf den Kopf stellen“ ( dt. stürzen), ahd. sterzan „steif sein, hervortreten“. Weitere Hinweise unter engl. stare.
