„phaínō“ – Versionsunterschied
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* (intransitiv) leuchten, Licht geben | * (intransitiv) leuchten, Licht geben | ||
* (mediopassiv) erscheinen; Leuchten | * (mediopassiv) erscheinen; Leuchten | ||
== <span id="Ancient_Greek">Ancient Greek</span> == | |||
=== <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> === | |||
<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Greek_language Proto-Hellenic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="grk-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/p%CA%B0%C3%A1%C5%88%C5%88%C5%8D *pʰáňňō]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/b%CA%B0h%E2%82%82ny%C3%A9ti&action=edit&redlink=1 *bʰh₂nyéti]</em>, from <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/b%CA%B0eh%E2%82%82- *bʰeh₂-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to shine</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p><p>The present tense system includes a <em class="Latn mention" lang="grk-pro">*-y-</em> [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Ancient_Greek_present_progressive_markers progressive aspect marker].</p> | |||
=== <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> === | |||
<div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"><span class="vsToggleElement"><span class="NavToggle">[ more ▼]</span> </span><div class="vsShow"> | |||
*[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_phonology key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/pʰǎi̯.nɔː/</span> → <span class="IPA">/ˈɸɛ.no/</span> → <span class="IPA">/ˈfe.no/</span> | |||
</div></div> | |||
=== <span id="Verb">Verb</span> === | |||
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">φαίνω</strong> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration •] (<span class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr" lang="grc-Latn">phaínō</span>) <span class="ib-content qualifier-content">first-singular present indicative</span></span></p> | |||
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive transitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to cause to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/appear appear], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bring_to_light bring to light]; to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/show show], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/uncover uncover], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reveal reveal] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | |||
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive transitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/make_known make known], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reveal reveal], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/disclose disclose] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | |||
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">of sound</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | |||
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive transitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> Ι show forth, expound <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | |||
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive transitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/denounce denounce] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | |||
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#intransitive intransitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/shine shine], give light <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | |||
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#mediopassive mediopassive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/appear appear]; to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/shine shine] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | |||
##to come into being <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | |||
##to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/come_about come about] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | |||
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/copular_verb copulative] or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/control_verb control verb]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/appear appear] (to be) <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | |||
###<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">φαίνεται as interjection</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/yes yes]; so it appears; [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/apparently apparently] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | |||
###<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">late<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#impersonal impersonal]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> it seems <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | |||
Version vom 8. Januar 2024, 07:55 Uhr
φαίνω • (phaínō)
- (transitiv) erscheinen lassen, ans Licht bringen; zeigen, aufdecken, enthüllen
- (intransitiv) leuchten, Licht geben
- (mediopassiv) erscheinen; Leuchten
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti, from *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”).
The present tense system includes a *-y- progressive aspect marker.
Pronunciation
Verb
φαίνω • (phaínō) first-singular present indicative
- (transitive) to cause to appear, bring to light; to show, uncover, reveal [ quotations ▼]
- (transitive) to make known, reveal, disclose [ quotations ▼]
- (of sound) [ quotations ▼]
- (transitive) Ι show forth, expound [ quotations ▼]
- (transitive) to denounce [ quotations ▼]
- (intransitive) to shine, give light [ quotations ▼]
- (mediopassive) to appear; to shine [ quotations ▼]
- to come into being [ quotations ▼]
- to come about [ quotations ▼]
- (copulative or control verb) to appear (to be) [ quotations ▼]
- (φαίνεται as interjection) yes; so it appears; apparently [ quotations ▼]
- (late, impersonal) it seems [ quotations ▼]