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„phaínō“ – Versionsunterschied

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[[phaín]] + [[-ō]]
'''φαίνω''' • ([[wikt:φαίνω#Ancient_Greek|phaínō]])
'''φαίνω''' • ([[wikt:φαίνω#Ancient_Greek|phaínō]])


Zeile 5: Zeile 7:
* (mediopassiv) erscheinen; Leuchten
* (mediopassiv) erscheinen; Leuchten


== <span id="Ancient_Greek">Ancient Greek</span> ==
== Altgriechisch ==
=== <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> ===
 
<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Greek_language Proto-Hellenic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="grk-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/p%CA%B0%C3%A1%C5%88%C5%88%C5%8D *pʰáňňō]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/b%CA%B0h%E2%82%82ny%C3%A9ti&action=edit&redlink=1 *bʰh₂nyéti]</em>, from <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/b%CA%B0eh%E2%82%82- *bʰeh₂-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to shine</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p><p>The present tense system includes a <em class="Latn mention" lang="grk-pro">*-y-</em> [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Ancient_Greek_present_progressive_markers progressive aspect marker].</p>
=== Etymologie ===
=== <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===
Vom uhel. *pʰáňňō (<em class="Latn mention" lang="grk-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/pʰáňňō|*pʰáňňō]]</em>,), vom uig. *bʰh₂nyéti (<em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/b%CA%B0h%E2%82%82ny%C3%A9ti&action=edit&redlink=1 *bʰh₂nyéti])</em>, vom *[[bʰeh₂-]] „leuchten“ (<em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰeh₂-|*bʰeh₂-]]</em>).
<div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"><span class="vsToggleElement"><span class="NavToggle">[ more ▼]</span>&nbsp;</span><div class="vsShow">
 
*[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_phonology key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/pʰǎi̯.nɔː/</span> → <span class="IPA">/ˈɸɛ.no/</span> → <span class="IPA">/ˈfe.no/</span>
Das Präsens enthält eine [[wikipedia:en:Ancient_Greek_present_progressive_markers|progressive Aspektmarkierung]] *-y-.
</div></div>
 
=== <span id="Verb">Verb</span> ===
=== Aussprache ===
IPA(Schlüssel): /pʰǎi̯.nɔː/ → /ˈɸɛ.no/ → /ˈfe.no/
 
=== Verb ===
φαίνω • (phaínō) erster Singular Präsens Indikativ
 
# (transitiv) erscheinen lassen, ans Licht bringen; zeigen, aufdecken, enthüllen
## (transitiv) bekannt machen, offenbaren, offenbaren
## (von Ton)
## (transitiv) Ι zeigen, darlegen
## (transitiv) anprangern
# (intransitiv) leuchten, Licht geben
# (mediopassiv) erscheinen; Leuchten
## entstehen
## sich ereignen
## (Kopulativ- oder Kontrollverb) erscheinen (sein)
### (φαίνεται als Interjektion) ja; so scheint es; scheinbar
### (spät, unpersönlich) scheint es
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">φαίνω</strong> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration •] (<span class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr" lang="grc-Latn">phaínō</span>) <span class="ib-content qualifier-content">first-singular present indicative</span></span></p>
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">φαίνω</strong> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration •] (<span class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr" lang="grc-Latn">phaínō</span>) <span class="ib-content qualifier-content">first-singular present indicative</span></span></p>
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive transitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to cause to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/appear appear], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bring_to_light bring to light]; to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/show show], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/uncover uncover], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reveal reveal] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive transitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to cause to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/appear appear], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bring_to_light bring to light]; to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/show show], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/uncover uncover], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reveal reveal]
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive transitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/make_known make known], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reveal reveal], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/disclose disclose] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive transitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/make_known make known], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reveal reveal], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/disclose disclose]
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">of sound</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">of sound</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span>
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive transitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> Ι show forth, expound <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive transitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> Ι show forth, expound
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive transitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/denounce denounce] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive transitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/denounce denounce]
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#intransitive intransitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/shine shine], give light <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#intransitive intransitive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/shine shine], give light
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#mediopassive mediopassive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/appear appear]; to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/shine shine] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#mediopassive mediopassive]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/appear appear]; to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/shine shine]
##to come into being <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
##to come into being
##to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/come_about come about] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
##to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/come_about come about]
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/copular_verb copulative] or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/control_verb control verb]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/appear appear] (to be) <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/copular_verb copulative] or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/control_verb control verb]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/appear appear] (to be)
###<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">φαίνεται as interjection</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/yes yes]; so it appears; [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/apparently apparently] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
###<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">φαίνεται as interjection</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/yes yes]; so it appears; [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/apparently apparently]
###<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">late<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#impersonal impersonal]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> it seems <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
###<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">late<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#impersonal impersonal]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> it seems

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Januar 2024, 08:00 Uhr

phaín + -ō

φαίνω • (phaínō)

  • (transitiv) erscheinen lassen, ans Licht bringen; zeigen, aufdecken, enthüllen
  • (intransitiv) leuchten, Licht geben
  • (mediopassiv) erscheinen; Leuchten

Altgriechisch

Etymologie

Vom uhel. *pʰáňňō (*pʰáňňō,), vom uig. *bʰh₂nyéti (*bʰh₂nyéti), vom *bʰeh₂- „leuchten“ (*bʰeh₂-).

Das Präsens enthält eine progressive Aspektmarkierung *-y-.

Aussprache

IPA(Schlüssel): /pʰǎi̯.nɔː/ → /ˈɸɛ.no/ → /ˈfe.no/

Verb

φαίνω • (phaínō) erster Singular Präsens Indikativ

  1. (transitiv) erscheinen lassen, ans Licht bringen; zeigen, aufdecken, enthüllen
    1. (transitiv) bekannt machen, offenbaren, offenbaren
    2. (von Ton)
    3. (transitiv) Ι zeigen, darlegen
    4. (transitiv) anprangern
  2. (intransitiv) leuchten, Licht geben
  3. (mediopassiv) erscheinen; Leuchten
    1. entstehen
    2. sich ereignen
    3. (Kopulativ- oder Kontrollverb) erscheinen (sein)
      1. (φαίνεται als Interjektion) ja; so scheint es; scheinbar
      2. (spät, unpersönlich) scheint es

φαίνω • (phaínō) first-singular present indicative

  1. (transitive) to cause to appear, bring to light; to show, uncover, reveal
    1. (transitive) to make known, reveal, disclose
    2. (of sound)
    3. (transitive) Ι show forth, expound
    4. (transitive) to denounce
  2. (intransitive) to shine, give light
  3. (mediopassive) to appear; to shine
    1. to come into being
    2. to come about
    3. (copulative or control verb) to appear (to be)
      1. (φαίνεται as interjection) yes; so it appears; apparently
      2. (late, impersonal) it seems
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