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| [[morb]][[-us]] | | [[morb]][[-us]] {{:morbus/dt.}} |
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| lat. [[morbus]] ‘Krankheit’
| | Latein |
| == <span id="Latin">Latin</span> ==
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| === <span id="Etymology_2">Etymology</span> ===
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| <p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mer- *mer-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to die</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, the same root of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mori#Latin morī]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to die</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
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| === <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===
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| *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈmor.bus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈmɔrbʊs̠]</span>
| | Etymologie |
| *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈmor.bus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈmɔrbus]</span>
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| === <span id="Noun_2">Noun</span> ===
| | Vom protoindoeuropäischen *[[mer-]] „sterben“, der gleichen Wurzel von [[morī]] „sterben“. |
| <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">morbus</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/morbi#Latin morbī]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second declension]''</p>
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| #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">of the body or mind</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/disease disease], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/illness illness], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/malady malady], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sickness sickness], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/disorder disorder], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/distemper distemper], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ailment ailment] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms, antonyms ▲]</span><span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
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| #:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/aegritudo#Latin aegritūdō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/malum#Latin malum]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pestis#Latin pestis]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/valetudo#Latin valētūdō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/labor#Latin labor]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/incommodum#Latin incommodum]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/infirmitas#Latin infirmitas]</span></span>
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| #:<span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/salus#Latin salūs]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/valetudo#Latin valētūdō]</span></span>
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| #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">of the mind</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fault fault], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vice vice], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/failing failing]
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| #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">of the mind</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sorrow Sorrow], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/grief grief], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/distress distress]
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| #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/death death]
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| ==== <span id="Declension">Declension</span> ==== | | Aussprache |
| <p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension Second-declension] noun.</p>
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| | (Klassische) IPA(Taste): /ˈmor.bus/, [ˈmɔrbʊs̠] |
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| | (modernes kirchliches Italienisch) IPA(Schlüssel): /ˈmor.bus/, [ˈmɔrbus] |
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| | === Substantiv === |
| | morbus m (Genitiv morbī); zweite Deklination |
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| | # (des Körpers oder Geistes) eine Krankheit, Unwohlsein, Unordnung, Staupe, Leiden |
| | ## Synonyme: aegritūdō, malum, pestis, valētūdō, Arbeit, incommodum, infirmitas |
| | ## Antonyme: salūs, valētūdō |
| | # (des Geistes) ein Fehler, ein Laster, ein Versagen |
| | # (des Geistes) Trauer, Kummer, Bedrängnis |
| | # Tod |
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| | Deklination |
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| | Substantiv der zweiten Deklination. |
| {| class="wikitable inflection-table inflection-table-la" | | {| class="wikitable inflection-table inflection-table-la" |
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morb-us 'Krankheit, Unwohlsein, Unordnung, Leiden, ... Tod'
Latein
Etymologie
Vom protoindoeuropäischen *mer- „sterben“, der gleichen Wurzel von morī „sterben“.
Aussprache
(Klassische) IPA(Taste): /ˈmor.bus/, [ˈmɔrbʊs̠]
(modernes kirchliches Italienisch) IPA(Schlüssel): /ˈmor.bus/, [ˈmɔrbus]
Substantiv
morbus m (Genitiv morbī); zweite Deklination
- (des Körpers oder Geistes) eine Krankheit, Unwohlsein, Unordnung, Staupe, Leiden
- Synonyme: aegritūdō, malum, pestis, valētūdō, Arbeit, incommodum, infirmitas
- Antonyme: salūs, valētūdō
- (des Geistes) ein Fehler, ein Laster, ein Versagen
- (des Geistes) Trauer, Kummer, Bedrängnis
- Tod
Deklination
Substantiv der zweiten Deklination.
