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| μορφή morphḗ {{:morphē/dt.}} | | [[morph]][[-ḗ]] μορφή {{:morphē/dt.}} |
| == <span id="Ancient_Greek">Ancient Greek</span> ==
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| === <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> ===
| | Altgriechisch |
| <p>Unknown. Possibly of <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Greek_substrate Pre-Greek]</span> origin.</p>
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| *Many attempts have been made to connect it with Latin <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/forma#Latin fōrma]</em> (see there for theory of its origin), but the proposed relationship is problematic.
| | Etymologie |
| *An alternative relationship has been proposed with <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltic_languages Baltic]</span> terms like <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latgalian_language Latgalian]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ltg">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C4%81rga#Latgalian mārga]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">daughter, lass</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_language Lithuanian]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="lt">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mergina#Lithuanian merga]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">girl</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, with a semantic shift "shape" > "lovely shape" > "girl".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%86%CE%AE#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup>
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| | Unbekannt. Möglicherweise vorgriechischen Ursprungs. |
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| | Es wurden viele Versuche unternommen, es mit dem lateinischen [[fōrma]] in Verbindung zu bringen (siehe dort zur Theorie seines Ursprungs), aber die vorgeschlagene Beziehung ist problematisch. |
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| | Eine alternative Beziehung wurde mit baltischen Begriffen wie [[latgalisch]] mārga „Tochter, Mädel“ und [[—lit.]] merga „Mädchen“ vorgeschlagen, mit einer semantischen Verschiebung „Form“ > „schöne Form“ > „Mädchen“.[1] |
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| | Aussprache |
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| | IPA(Schlüssel): /mor.pʰɛ̌ː/ → /morˈɸi/ → /morˈfi/ |
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| | Substantiv |
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| | μορφή • (morphḗ) f (Genitiv μορφῆς); erste Deklination |
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| | # Gestalt, Form |
| | # Aussehen |
| | # Gliederung |
| | # Art, Typ |
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| === <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===
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| <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"><span class="vsToggleElement"><span class="NavToggle">[ more ▼]</span> </span><div class="vsShow">
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| *[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_phonology key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/mor.pʰɛ̌ː/</span> → <span class="IPA">/morˈɸi/</span> → <span class="IPA">/morˈfi/</span>
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| </div></div>
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| === <span id="Noun">Noun</span> ===
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| <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">μορφή</strong> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration •] (<span class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr" lang="grc-Latn">morphḗ</span>) <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Polyt" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%86%E1%BF%86%CF%82&action=edit&redlink=1 μορφῆς]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Ancient_Greek_first_declension first declension]''</p>
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| #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/shape shape], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/form form]
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| #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/appearance appearance]
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| #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/outline outline]
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| #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/kind kind], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/type type]
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| [[Kategorie:altgriechisch]] | | [[Kategorie:altgriechisch]] |
| [[Kategorie:form]] | | [[Kategorie:form]] |
| {{DEFAULTSORT:morphē}} | | {{DEFAULTSORT:morphē}} |
morph-ḗ μορφή morphē/dt.
Altgriechisch
Etymologie
Unbekannt. Möglicherweise vorgriechischen Ursprungs.
Es wurden viele Versuche unternommen, es mit dem lateinischen fōrma in Verbindung zu bringen (siehe dort zur Theorie seines Ursprungs), aber die vorgeschlagene Beziehung ist problematisch.
Eine alternative Beziehung wurde mit baltischen Begriffen wie latgalisch mārga „Tochter, Mädel“ und —lit. merga „Mädchen“ vorgeschlagen, mit einer semantischen Verschiebung „Form“ > „schöne Form“ > „Mädchen“.[1]
Aussprache
IPA(Schlüssel): /mor.pʰɛ̌ː/ → /morˈɸi/ → /morˈfi/
Substantiv
μορφή • (morphḗ) f (Genitiv μορφῆς); erste Deklination
- Gestalt, Form
- Aussehen
- Gliederung
- Art, Typ
