„geminus“ – Versionsunterschied

[ungesichtete Version]

Version vom 21. Januar 2024, 20:51 Uhr

Latin

Etymology

Vermutlich aus dem —Uital. *yemanos, aus —Uig. *yemH- („Zwilling“), im Hinblick auf das Protokeltische *yemonos (altirischer emon „Zwilling“). Wenn dies wahr ist, muss das g- analog von gignō „gebären“ und genus „Nachkommen“ eingeführt worden sein.[1]

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈɡe.mi.nus/, [ˈɡɛmɪnʊs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈd͡ʒe.mi.nus/, [ˈd͡ʒɛːminus]

Adjective

geminus (feminine gemina, neuter geminum); first/second-declension adjective

(literal) twinborn, twin [ quotations ▼]
(transferred sense)
1. double, paired, twofold, both, two [ synonyms ▲]
  Synonyms: duplex, duo
2. resembling, similar, like

Inflection

First/second-declension adjective.

Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Number	Singular			Plural
Nominative	geminus	gemina	geminum	geminī	geminae	gemina
Genitive	geminī	geminae	geminī	geminōrum	geminārum	geminōrum
Dative	geminō	geminae	geminō	geminīs
Accusative	geminum	geminam	geminum	geminōs	geminās	gemina
Ablative	geminō	geminā	geminō	geminīs
Vocative	gemine	gemina	geminum	geminī	geminae	gemina

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-= geminus =
+[[gemin]][[-us]]
 == <span id="Latin">Latin</span> ==
 === <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> ===
-<p>Presumably from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/yemanos&action=edit&redlink=1 *yemanos]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yemH- *yemH-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">twin</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, in view of <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Celtic_language Proto-Celtic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="cel-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/yemonos&action=edit&redlink=1 *yemonos]</em> (<span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Irish Old Irish]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="sga">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/emon#Old_Irish emon]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">twin</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>). If this is true, the ''g-'' must have been analogically introduced from <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gigno#Latin gignō]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to give birth to</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genus#Latin genus]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">offspring</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/geminus#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup></p>
+Vermutlich aus dem [[—Uital.]] *yemanos, aus [[—Uig.]] *[[yemH-]] („Zwilling“), im Hinblick auf das Protokeltische <em class="Latn mention" lang="cel-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/yemonos&action=edit&redlink=1 *yemonos]</em> (altirischer <em class="Latn mention" lang="sga">[[wikt:emon#Old_Irish|emon]]</em> „Zwilling“). Wenn dies wahr ist, muss das g- analog von [[gignō]] „gebären“ und [[genus]] „Nachkommen“ eingeführt worden sein.[1]
 === <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===