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[[vers-]][[-us]] {{lat.}} ‘[[gegen]]’
[[vers-]][[-us]] {{lat.}} ‘[[gegen]]’
=== <span id="Pronunciation_4">Pronunciation</span> ===
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈu̯er.sus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈu̯ɛrs̠ʊs̠]</span>
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈver.sus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈvɛrsus]</span>
=== <span id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</span> ===
<p>From earlier <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=vorsus&action=edit&redlink=1 vorsus]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/worssos&action=edit&redlink=1 *worssos]</em>, perfect passive participle of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verto#Latin vertō]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to turn</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
==== <span id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</span> ====
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=vorsus&action=edit&redlink=1 vorsus]</span>
==== <span id="Participle">Participle</span> ====
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">versus</strong> (''feminine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versa]</strong>, ''neuter'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versum#Latin versum]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension first]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] participle''</p>
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/turned#English turned], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/changed#English changed], having been turned
===== <span id="Declension">Declension</span> =====
<p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension First]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] adjective.</p>
{| class="prettytable inflection-table inflection-table-la"
|-
! Number
! colspan="3" | Singular
| rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" | Plural
|-
! Case / Gender
! Masculine
! Feminine
! Neuter
! Masculine
! Feminine
! Neuter
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nominative_case Nominative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">versus</strong></span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|f|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versa]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versum#Latin versum]</span>
| rowspan="6" |
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versi#Latin versī]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|f|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versae#Latin versae]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versa]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genitive_case Genitive]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versi#Latin versī]</span>
| rowspan="2" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|f|s|;|dat|f|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versae#Latin versae]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|n|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versi#Latin versī]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versorum#Latin versōrum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|f|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versarum#Latin versārum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|n|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versorum#Latin versōrum]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dative_case Dative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verso#Latin versō]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|n|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verso#Latin versō]</span>
| colspan="3" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|p|;|dat|f|p|;|dat|n|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versis#Latin versīs]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accusative_case Accusative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versum#Latin versum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|f|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versam#Latin versam]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versum#Latin versum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versos#Latin versōs]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|f|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versas#Latin versās]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versa]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ablative_case Ablative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verso#Latin versō]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|f|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versā]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|n|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verso#Latin versō]</span>
| colspan="3" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|p|;|abl|f|p|;|abl|n|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versis#Latin versīs]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocative_case Vocative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verse#Latin verse]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|f|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versa]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versum#Latin versum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versi#Latin versī]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|f|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versae#Latin versae]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versa]</span>
|}
=== <span id="Etymology_2_2">Etymology 2</span> ===
<p>Adverbial use of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">versus</strong></em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">turned</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
==== <span id="Alternative_forms_2">Alternative forms</span> ====
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versum#Latin versum]</span>
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vorsum#Latin vorsum]</span>
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=vorsus&action=edit&redlink=1 vorsus]</span>
==== <span id="Adverb">Adverb</span> ====
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">versus</strong> (''not [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#comparative comparable]'')</span></p>
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/towards#English towards], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/turned#English turned] to or in the direction of, [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/facing#English facing]
=== <span id="Etymology_3_2">Etymology 3</span> ===
<p>Action noun from <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verto#Latin vertō]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-tus#Latin -tus]</em>.</p>
==== <span id="Alternative_forms_3">Alternative forms</span> ====
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=vorsus&action=edit&redlink=1 vorsus]</span>
==== <span id="Noun">Noun</span> ====
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">versus</strong>&nbsp;<span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">versūs</strong></strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_fourth_declension fourth declension]''</p>
#a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/furrow#English furrow] (turned earth)
#<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">transf.</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/line#English line], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/row#English row]
##<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">partic.</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/line#English line] of [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/writing#English writing], a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verse#English verse] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
#a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/land#English land] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/measure#English measure] (= <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%AD%CE%B8%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD#Ancient_Greek πλέθρον]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">pléthron</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>) <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dance#Noun dance]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/turn#English turn], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/step#English step]
===== <span id="Declension_2">Declension</span> =====
<p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_fourth_declension Fourth-declension] noun.</p>
{| class="wikitable inflection-table inflection-table-la"
|-
! class="corner-header" | Case
! class="number-header" | Singular
! class="number-header" | Plural
|-
! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nominative_case Nominative]
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">versus</strong></span>
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">versūs</strong></span>
|-
! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genitive_case Genitive]
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">versūs</strong></span>
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versuum#Latin versuum]</span>
|-
! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dative_case Dative]
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versui#Latin versuī]</span>
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versibus#Latin versibus]</span>
|-
! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accusative_case Accusative]
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versum#Latin versum]</span>
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">versūs</strong></span>
|-
! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ablative_case Ablative]
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versu#Latin versū]</span>
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versibus#Latin versibus]</span>
|-
! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocative_case Vocative]
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">versus</strong></span>
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">versūs</strong></span>
|}
=== <span id="Etymology_4">Etymology 4</span> ===
<p>Perfect passive participle of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verro#Latin verrō]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to sweep</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
==== <span id="Participle_2">Participle</span> ====
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">versus</strong> (''feminine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versa]</strong>, ''neuter'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versum#Latin versum]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension first]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] participle''</p>
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/swept#English swept]
===== <span id="Declension_3">Declension</span> =====
<p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension First]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] adjective.</p>
{| class="prettytable inflection-table inflection-table-la"
|-
! Number
! colspan="3" | Singular
| rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" | Plural
|-
! Case / Gender
! Masculine
! Feminine
! Neuter
! Masculine
! Feminine
! Neuter
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nominative_case Nominative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">versus</strong></span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|f|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versa]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versum#Latin versum]</span>
| rowspan="6" |
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versi#Latin versī]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|f|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versae#Latin versae]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versa]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genitive_case Genitive]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versi#Latin versī]</span>
| rowspan="2" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|f|s|;|dat|f|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versae#Latin versae]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|n|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versi#Latin versī]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versorum#Latin versōrum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|f|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versarum#Latin versārum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|n|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versorum#Latin versōrum]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dative_case Dative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verso#Latin versō]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|n|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verso#Latin versō]</span>
| colspan="3" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|p|;|dat|f|p|;|dat|n|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versis#Latin versīs]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accusative_case Accusative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versum#Latin versum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|f|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versam#Latin versam]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versum#Latin versum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versos#Latin versōs]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|f|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versas#Latin versās]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versa]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ablative_case Ablative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verso#Latin versō]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|f|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versā]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|n|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verso#Latin versō]</span>
| colspan="3" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|p|;|abl|f|p|;|abl|n|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versis#Latin versīs]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocative_case Vocative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verse#Latin verse]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|f|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versa]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|s-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versum#Latin versum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versi#Latin versī]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|f|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versae#Latin versae]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|p-form-of origin-versus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/versa#Latin versa]</span>
|}

Version vom 12. März 2024, 18:50 Uhr

vers--us Vorlage:lat. ‘gegen’

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From earlier vorsus, from Proto-Italic *worssos, perfect passive participle of vertō (“to turn”).

Alternative forms

Participle

versus (feminine versa, neuter versum); first/second-declension participle

  1. turned, changed, having been turned
Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative versus versa versum versī versae versa
Genitive versī versae versī versōrum versārum versōrum
Dative versō versō versīs
Accusative versum versam versum versōs versās versa
Ablative versō versā versō versīs
Vocative verse versa versum versī versae versa

Etymology 2

Adverbial use of versus (“turned”).

Alternative forms

Adverb

versus (not comparable)

  1. towards, turned to or in the direction of, facing

Etymology 3

Action noun from vertō + -tus.

Alternative forms

Noun

versus m (genitive versūs); fourth declension

  1. a furrow (turned earth)
  2. (transf.) a line, row
    1. (partic.) a line of writing, a verse [ quotations ▼]
  3. a land measure (= πλέθρον (pléthron)) [ quotations ▼]
  4. (dance) a turn, step
Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative versus versūs
Genitive versūs versuum
Dative versuī versibus
Accusative versum versūs
Ablative versū versibus
Vocative versus versūs

Etymology 4

Perfect passive participle of verrō (“to sweep”).

Participle

versus (feminine versa, neuter versum); first/second-declension participle

  1. swept
Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative versus versa versum versī versae versa
Genitive versī versae versī versōrum versārum versōrum
Dative versō versō versīs
Accusative versum versam versum versōs versās versa
Ablative versō versā versō versīs
Vocative verse versa versum versī versae versa
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