„germen“ – Versionsunterschied

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Version vom 21. Juni 2024, 17:32 Uhr

Vom früheren *genmen durch Dissimilation, von uital. *genamen, von uig. *ǵénh₁mn̥ „Nachkomme“, „Same“, von der Wurzel *ǵenh₁- „zeugen“, „gebären“. Entspricht gignō „ich zeuge“ +‎ -men (nomenbildendes Suffix). Vergleiche mit genimen.

Substantiv germen n (Genitiv germinis); dritte Deklination

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈɡer.men/, [ˈɡɛrmɛn]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈd͡ʒer.men/, [ˈd͡ʒɛrmen]

Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	germen	germina
Genitive	germinis	germinum
Dative	germinī	germinibus
Accusative	germen	germina
Ablative	germine	germinibus
Vocative	germen	germina

Derived terms

Related terms

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-[[Germ]] + [[-en]]<p>From earlier ''*genmen'' via dissimilation, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/genamen&action=edit&redlink=1 *genamen]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/%C7%B5%C3%A9nh%E2%82%81mn%CC%A5 *ǵénh₁mn̥]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">offspring”, “seed</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from the root <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/%C7%B5enh%E2%82%81- *ǵenh₁-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to beget”, “to give birth</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/germen#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup> Equivalent to <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gigno#Latin gignō]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">I beget</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> +‎ <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-men#Latin -men]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="ann-pos">noun-forming suffix</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Compare with <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genimen#Latin genimen]</em>.</p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
+[[germ]][[-en]] {{uital.-lat.}}
-=== Pronunciation ===
+Vom früheren *genmen durch Dissimilation, von uital. *genamen, von uig. *[[ǵénh₁mn̥]] „Nachkomme“, „Same“, von der Wurzel *[[ǵenh₁-]] „zeugen“, „gebären“. Entspricht ''[[gignō]]'' „ich zeuge“ +‎ ''[[-men]]'' (nomenbildendes Suffix). Vergleiche mit ''[[genimen]]''.
+Substantiv germen n (Genitiv germinis); dritte Deklination
+# [[Spross]], [[Knospe]]
+# [[Keim]], [[Samen]], [[Ursprung]]
+# [[Embryo]], [[Fötus]]<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
+Pronunciation
 </div>
 *<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈɡer.men/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈɡɛrmɛn]</span>
 *<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈd͡ʒer.men/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈd͡ʒɛrmen]</span>
-<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
-=== Noun ===
-</div><p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">germen</strong>&nbsp;<span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/germinis#Latin germinis]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_third_declension third declension]''</p>
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/shoot#English shoot], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sprout#English sprout], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bud#English bud]
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/germ#English germ], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/seed#English seed], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/origin#English origin]
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/embryo#English embryo], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fetus#English fetus]
 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4">
 ==== Declension ====

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Version vom 21. Juni 2024, 17:32 Uhr

Declension

Derived terms

Related terms