„firmus“ – Versionsunterschied

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Version vom 20. Juli 2024, 08:40 Uhr

firm -us uital.-lat. 'stark, mächtig; stabil, fest; treu, standhaft, wahr' Wrtdtng: verfestigte Form

Von uitaal. *fermos, vom früheren *θermos, von uig. *dʰer-mo-s „halten" (daher auch Sanskrit धर्म (dharma)), von der Wurzel *dʰer- „halten“ (daher auch ferē und fermē).

Verwandt mit Sanskrit धरति (dhárati), altpersisch 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎫𐎡𐎹 (d-a-r-y-t-i-y /⁠dārayatiy⁠/), persisch داشتن „haben, halten“, litauisch derė́ti, russisch держа́ть (deržá tʹ).

Adjektiv firmus

stark, mächtig
- Synonyme: praevalēns, validus, fortis, potis, potēns, strēnuus, ingēns, compos
- Antonyme: dēbilis, languidus, aeger, fractus, tenuis, obnoxius, inops
stabil, fest
- Synonyme: dūrus, rōbustus
- Antonym: īnfirmus
treu, standhaft, wahr

Declension / Pronunciation
Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Adjektiv firmus (feminin firma, Neutrum firmum, Komparativ firmior, Superlativ firmissimus, Adverb firmiter); Adjektiv der ersten/zweiten Deklination
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈfir.mus/, [ˈfɪrmʊs̠](modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈfir.mus/, [ˈfirmus]
First/second-declension adjective.
Number	Singular			Plural
Nominative	firmus	firma	firmum	firmī	firmae	firma
Genitive	firmī	firmae	firmī	firmōrum	firmārum	firmōrum
Dative	firmō	firmae	firmō	firmīs
Accusative	firmum	firmam	firmum	firmōs	firmās	firma
Ablative	firmō	firmā	firmō	firmīs
Vocative	firme	firma	firmum	firmī	firmae	firma

@@ Zeile 5: / Zeile 5: @@
 Verwandt mit Sanskrit <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[[wikt:धरति#Sanskrit|धरति]]</em> (dhárati), altpersisch <em class="Xpeo mention" lang="peo">[[wikt:𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎫𐎡𐎹#Old_Persian|𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎫𐎡𐎹]]</em> (d-a-r-y-t-i-y /⁠dārayatiy⁠/), persisch <em class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">[[wikt:داشتن#Persian|داشتن]]</em> „haben, halten“, litauisch <em class="Latn mention" lang="lt">[[wikt:derėti#Lithuanian|derė́ti]]</em>, russisch <em class="Cyrl mention" lang="ru">[[wikt:держать#Russian|держа́ть]]</em> (deržá tʹ).
-'''Adjektiv firmus''' (feminin firma, Neutrum firmum, Komparativ firmior, Superlativ firmissimus, Adverb firmiter); Adjektiv der ersten/zweiten Deklination
+'''Adjektiv firmus'''
 # stark, mächtig
@@ Zeile 13: / Zeile 13: @@
 #* Synonyme: <span class="nyms synonym"><span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:durus#Latin|dūrus]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:robustus#Latin|rōbustus]]</span></span>
 #* Antonym: <span class="nyms antonym"><span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:infirmus#Latin|īnfirmus]]</span></span>
-# treu, standhaft, wahr<span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span>
+# treu, standhaft, wahr
-*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈfir.mus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈfɪrmʊs̠]</span>
+{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed prettytable inflection-table inflection-table-la"
-*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈfir.mus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈfirmus]</span>
+|+<span id="Declension">Declension / Pronunciation</span>
+| colspan="8" |'''Adjektiv firmus''' (feminin firma, Neutrum firmum, Komparativ firmior, Superlativ firmissimus, Adverb firmiter); Adjektiv der ersten/zweiten Deklination
-==== <span id="Declension">Declension</span> ====
+|-
-<p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension First]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] adjective.</p>
+| colspan="8" |<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Classical_Latin|Classical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈfir.mus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈfɪrmʊs̠]</span><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation|modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈfir.mus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈfirmus]</span>
-{| class="prettytable inflection-table inflection-table-la"
+|-
+| colspan="8" |[[wikt:Appendix:Latin_first_declension|First]]/[[wikt:Appendix:Latin_second_declension|second-declension]] adjective.
 |-
 ! Number
@@ Zeile 34: / Zeile 35: @@
 ! Neuter
 |-
-! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nominative_case Nominative]
+! [[wikt:nominative_case|Nominative]]
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">firmus</strong></span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|s-form-of origin-firmus"><strong class="selflink">firmus</strong></span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|f|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firma#Latin firma]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|f|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firma#Latin|firma]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmum#Latin firmum]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmum#Latin|firmum]]</span>
 | rowspan="6" |
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmi#Latin firmī]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmi#Latin|firmī]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|f|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmae#Latin firmae]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|f|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmae#Latin|firmae]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firma#Latin firma]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firma#Latin|firma]]</span>
 |-
-! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genitive_case Genitive]
+! [[wikt:genitive_case|Genitive]]
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmi#Latin firmī]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmi#Latin|firmī]]</span>
-| rowspan="2" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|f|s|;|dat|f|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmae#Latin firmae]</span>
+| rowspan="2" align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|f|s|;|dat|f|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmae#Latin|firmae]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|n|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmi#Latin firmī]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|n|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmi#Latin|firmī]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmorum#Latin firmōrum]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmorum#Latin|firmōrum]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|f|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmarum#Latin firmārum]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|f|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmarum#Latin|firmārum]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|n|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmorum#Latin firmōrum]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|n|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmorum#Latin|firmōrum]]</span>
 |-
-! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dative_case Dative]
+! [[wikt:dative_case|Dative]]
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmo#Latin firmō]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmo#Latin|firmō]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|n|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmo#Latin firmō]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|n|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmo#Latin|firmō]]</span>
-| colspan="3" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|p|;|dat|f|p|;|dat|n|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmis#Latin firmīs]</span>
+| colspan="3" align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|p|;|dat|f|p|;|dat|n|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmis#Latin|firmīs]]</span>
 |-
-! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accusative_case Accusative]
+! [[wikt:accusative_case|Accusative]]
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmum#Latin firmum]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmum#Latin|firmum]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|f|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmam#Latin firmam]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|f|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmam#Latin|firmam]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmum#Latin firmum]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmum#Latin|firmum]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmos#Latin firmōs]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmos#Latin|firmōs]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|f|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmas#Latin firmās]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|f|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmas#Latin|firmās]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firma#Latin firma]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firma#Latin|firma]]</span>
 |-
-! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ablative_case Ablative]
+! [[wikt:ablative_case|Ablative]]
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmo#Latin firmō]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmo#Latin|firmō]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|f|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firma#Latin firmā]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|f|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firma#Latin|firmā]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|n|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmo#Latin firmō]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|n|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmo#Latin|firmō]]</span>
-| colspan="3" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|p|;|abl|f|p|;|abl|n|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmis#Latin firmīs]</span>
+| colspan="3" align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|p|;|abl|f|p|;|abl|n|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmis#Latin|firmīs]]</span>
 |-
-! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocative_case Vocative]
+! [[wikt:vocative_case|Vocative]]
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firme#Latin firme]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firme#Latin|firme]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|f|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firma#Latin firma]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|f|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firma#Latin|firma]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|s-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmum#Latin firmum]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|s-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmum#Latin|firmum]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmi#Latin firmī]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmi#Latin|firmī]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|f|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firmae#Latin firmae]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|f|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firmae#Latin|firmae]]</span>
-| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|p-form-of origin-firmus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/firma#Latin firma]</span>
+| align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|p-form-of origin-firmus">[[wikt:firma#Latin|firma]]</span>
 |}

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Version vom 20. Juli 2024, 08:40 Uhr