obligō

Von ob- „an, gegen“ +‎ ligō „binden, vereinigen“.

Verb obligō (Präsens Infinitiv obligāre, Perfekt Aktiv obligāvī, Supinum obligātum); erste Konjugation

binden, verpflichten, haftbar machen
schuldig machen
verpfänden, verpfänden
einschränken, behindern
(selten) binden, festmachen
(selten) zusammenbinden

Pronunciation / Conjugation
Conjugation of obligō (first conjugation)
(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈob.li.ɡoː/, [ˈɔblʲɪɡoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈob.li.ɡo/, [ˈɔbliɡo]
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligō	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligās	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligat	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāmus	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligātis	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligant
	imperfect	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābam	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābās	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābat	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābāmus	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābātis	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābant
	future	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābō	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābis	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābit	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābimus	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābitis	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābunt
	perfect	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāvī	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāvistī, obligāstī¹	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāvit, obligāt¹	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāvimus, obligāmus¹	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāvistis, obligāstis¹	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāvērunt, obligāvēre, obligārunt¹
	pluperfect	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāveram, obligāram¹	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverās, obligārās¹	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverat, obligārat¹	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverāmus, obligārāmus¹	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverātis, obligārātis¹	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverant, obligārant¹
	future perfect	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverō, obligārō¹	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāveris, obligāris¹	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverit, obligārit¹	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverimus, obligārimus¹	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāveritis, obligāritis¹	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverint, obligārint¹
passive	present	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligor	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāris, obligāre	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligātur	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāmur	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāminī	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligantur
	imperfect	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābar	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābāris, obligābāre	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābātur	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābāmur	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābāminī	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābantur
	future	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābor	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligāberis, obligābere	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābitur	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābimur	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābiminī	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-obligō">obligābuntur
	perfect	obligātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	obligātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	obligātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligem	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligēs	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obliget	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligēmus	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligētis	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligent
	imperfect	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligārem	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligārēs	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligāret	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligārēmus	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligārētis	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligārent
	perfect	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverim, obligārim¹	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverīs, obligārīs¹	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverit, obligārit¹	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverīmus, obligārīmus¹	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverītis, obligārītis¹	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligāverint, obligārint¹
	pluperfect	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligāvissem, obligāssem¹	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligāvissēs, obligāssēs¹	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligāvisset, obligāsset¹	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligāvissēmus, obligāssēmus¹	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligāvissētis, obligāssētis¹	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligāvissent, obligāssent¹
passive	present	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obliger	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligēris, obligēre	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligētur	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligēmur	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligēminī	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligentur
	imperfect	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligārer	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligārēris, obligārēre	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligārētur	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligārēmur	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligārēminī	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-obligō">obligārentur
	perfect	obligātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	obligātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	s\|pres\|act\|imp-form-of origin-obligō">obligā	—	—	p\|pres\|act\|imp-form-of origin-obligō">obligāte	—
active	future	—	s\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-obligō">obligātō	s\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-obligō">obligātō	—	p\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-obligō">obligātōte	p\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-obligō">obligantō
passive	present	—	s\|pres\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-obligō">obligāre	—	—	p\|pres\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-obligō">obligāminī	—
passive	future	—	s\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-obligō">obligātor	s\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-obligō">obligātor	—	—	p\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-obligō">obligantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		act\|inf-form-of origin-obligō">obligāre	act\|inf-form-of origin-obligō">obligāvisse, obligāsse¹	obligātūrum esse	pass\|inf-form-of origin-obligō">obligārī	obligātum esse	obligātum īrī
participles		act\|part-form-of origin-obligō">obligāns	—	act\|part-form-of origin-obligō">obligātūrus	—	pass\|part-form-of origin-obligō">obligātus	pass\|part-form-of origin-obligō">obligandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		ger-form-of origin-obligō">obligandī	ger-form-of origin-obligō">obligandō	ger-form-of origin-obligō">obligandum	ger-form-of origin-obligō">obligandō	sup-form-of origin-obligō">obligātum	sup-form-of origin-obligō">obligātū

¹At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived terms