īnferō

From in- (“in, at, on; into”) +‎ ferō (“bear, carry; suffer”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈin.fe.roː/, [ˈĩːfɛroː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈin.fe.ro/, [ˈiɱfero]

Verb

īnferō (present infinitive īnferre, perfect active intulī, supine illātum); third conjugation, irregular

to carry, bring, put, place, or throw in, into, to, or upon somewhere or something; insert [ synonyms, antonyms ▲]
Synonyms: īnserō, īnsertō, intrōferō, immittō, intrōdūcō, invehō, implicō

Antonyms: excipiō, ēiciō, extrahō
to bring forward, introduce, produce, cause, occasion, inspire
to set fire to; offer, sacrifice, render
to bury, bring to a place for burial, inter
(of a tribute or tax) to pay, furnish
(military) to advance, march, move forward [ synonyms ▲]
Synonyms: prōgredior, prōdeō, prōcēdō, eō, pergō, prŏficīscor, obeō, occurrō, adeō, subeō, gradior, vādō
(military) to bear the standards against the enemy, attack, make an attack upon; wage war on [ quotations ▼]
Gigantes bellum dis intulerunt ― The giants waged war against the gods (Cicero)
(figuratively) to bring forward, introduce; produce, occasion, make; conclude; import
(figuratively, with dative) to cause, inflict, impose [ synonyms ▲]
Synonyms: indō, pariō, offerō, ēdō, importō, addūcō, afferō, efficiō, iniciō
to conclude, infer, draw an inference [ synonym ▲]
Synonym: dēdūcō

Conjugation

[ less ▲] Conjugation of īnferō (third conjugation, irregular, suppletive)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferō	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnfers	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnfert	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferimus	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnfertis	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferunt
	imperfect	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēbam	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēbās	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēbat	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēbāmus	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēbātis	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēbant
	future	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferam	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēs	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferet	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēmus	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferētis	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferent
	perfect	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulī	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulistī	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulit	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulimus	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulistis	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulērunt, intulēre
	pluperfect	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intuleram	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerās	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerat	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerāmus	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerātis	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerant
	future perfect	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerō	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intuleris	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerit	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerimus	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intuleritis	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerint
passive	present	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferor	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferris, īnferre	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnfertur	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferimur	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferiminī	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferuntur
	imperfect	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēbar	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēbāris, īnferēbāre	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēbātur	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēbāmur	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēbāminī	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēbantur
	future	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferar	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēris, īnferēre	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferētur	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēmur	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēminī	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferentur
	perfect	illātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	illātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	illātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferam	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferās	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferat	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferāmus	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferātis	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferant
	imperfect	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferrem	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferrēs	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferret	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferrēmus	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferrētis	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferrent
	perfect	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerim	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerīs	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerit	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerīmus	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerītis	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulerint
	pluperfect	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulissem	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulissēs	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulisset	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulissēmus	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulissētis	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulissent
passive	present	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferar	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferāris, īnferāre	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferātur	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferāmur	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferāminī	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferantur
	imperfect	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferrer	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferrēris, īnferrēre	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferrētur	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferrēmur	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferrēminī	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferrentur
	perfect	illātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	illātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	s\|pres\|act\|imp-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnfer	—	—	p\|pres\|act\|imp-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferte	—
active	future	—	s\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnfertō	s\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnfertō	—	p\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnfertōte	p\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferuntō
passive	present	—	s\|pres\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferre	—	—	p\|pres\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferiminī	—
passive	future	—	s\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnfertor	s\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnfertor	—	—	p\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		act\|inf-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferre	act\|inf-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">intulisse	illātūrum esse	pass\|inf-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferrī	illātum esse	illātum īrī
participles		act\|part-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferēns	—	act\|part-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">illātūrus	—	pass\|part-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">illātus	pass\|part-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferendus, īnferundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		ger-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferendī	ger-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferendō	ger-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferendum	ger-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">īnferendō	sup-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">illātum	sup-form-of origin-īnferō" lang="la">illātū

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms