capiō

Etymologie 1

Aus alat. kapio, aus uital. *kapjō, aus uig. *kapyéti, von der Wurzel *kap- „ergreifen, packen“. Verwandt mit albanisch kap, bretonisch kavout, walisisch cael, englisch have, heave, litauisch kàmpt, agr. κάπτω káptō.

Alternative forms kapiō (Early Latin)

Verb capiō (Präsens-Infinitiv capere, Perfekt Aktiv cēpī, Rückenlage captum); dritte Konjugation iō-Variante

nehmen, gefangen nehmen, fangen, ergreifen, festhalten, stürmen
- Synonyme: expugnō, teneō, obsideo, retineo, comprehendō, dēprehendō, apprehendō, arripiō, prehendō, capessō, occupō , prehēnso
annehmen,
- capere consilium ― einen Entschluss fassen
festhalten, enthalten
- Synonyme: habeō, contineo, teneō, comprehendō, apprehendō, concipio
besetzen, besitzen
- Synonyme : potior, possideō, obtineō, compleō, adipīscor, apprehendō, teneō, comprehendō, obsideō
ergreifen, in Besitz nehmen, besitzen
- Metus mē cēpit. – Angst packte mich.
aufnehmen, begreifen, verstehen
- Synonyme: apprehendō, comprehendō, dēprehendō, accipiō, cognōscō, concipiō, teneō, apīscor, complector, excipiō, exaudiō, cōnsequor
- Antonyme: nesciō, ignōrō
auswählen, wählen
- Synonyme: legō, dēligō, ēligō, optō, adoptō, dēsūmō, dēstinō, sēpōnō, sūmō, creō
erreichen (bedeutet normalerweise eine Reise über das Meer)
aufnehmen, empfangen
bekommen, empfangen (bezeichnet von Eigentum, Wert, Geld)
fesseln, bezaubern, faszinieren, verzaubern
1. Synonyme: indūcō, sēdūcō, dēdūcō, sollicitō, persuādeō, alliciō, pelliciō

Pronunciation / Conjugation
Conjugation of capiō (third conjugation iō-variant)
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈka.pi.o/, [ˈkäːpio]
(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈka.pi.oː/, [ˈkäpioː]
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiō	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capis	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capit	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capimus	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capitis	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiunt
	imperfect	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbam	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbās	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbat	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbāmus	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbātis	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbant
	future	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiam	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēs	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiet	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēmus	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiētis	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capient
	perfect	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēpī	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēpistī	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēpit	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēpimus	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēpistis	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēpērunt, cēpēre
	pluperfect	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperam	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperās	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperat	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperāmus	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperātis	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperant
	future perfect	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperō	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperis	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperit	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperimus	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperitis	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperint
	sigmatic future¹	s\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capsō	s\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capsis	s\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capsit	p\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capsimus	p\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capsitis	p\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capsint
passive	present	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capior	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">caperis, capere	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capitur	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capimur	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiminī	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiuntur
	imperfect	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbar	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbāris, capiēbāre	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbātur	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbāmur	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbāminī	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbantur
	future	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiar	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēris, capiēre	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiētur	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēmur	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēminī	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capientur
	perfect	captus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	captus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	captus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiam	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiās	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiat	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiāmus	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiātis	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiant
	imperfect	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperem	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperēs	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperet	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperēmus	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperētis	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperent
	perfect	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēperim	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēperīs	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēperit	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēperīmus	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēperītis	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēperint
	pluperfect	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēpissem	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēpissēs	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēpisset	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēpissēmus	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēpissētis	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēpissent
	sigmatic aorist¹	s\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capsim	s\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capsīs	s\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capsīt	p\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capsīmus	p\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capsītis	p\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capsint
passive	present	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiar	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiāris, capiāre	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiātur	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiāmur	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiāminī	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiantur
	imperfect	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperer	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperēris, caperēre	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperētur	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperēmur	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperēminī	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperentur
	perfect	captus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	captus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	s\|pres\|act\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">cape	—	—	p\|pres\|act\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capite	—
active	future	—	s\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capitō	s\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capitō	—	p\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capitōte	p\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capiuntō
passive	present	—	s\|pres\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capere	—	—	p\|pres\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capiminī	—
passive	future	—	s\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capitor	s\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capitor	—	—	p\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capiuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		act\|inf-form-of origin-capiō">capere	act\|inf-form-of origin-capiō">cēpisse	captūrum esse	pass\|inf-form-of origin-capiō">capī	captum esse	captum īrī
participles		act\|part-form-of origin-capiō">capiēns	—	act\|part-form-of origin-capiō">captūrus	—	pass\|part-form-of origin-capiō">captus	pass\|part-form-of origin-capiō">capiendus, capiundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		ger-form-of origin-capiō">capiendī	ger-form-of origin-capiō">capiendō	ger-form-of origin-capiō">capiendum	ger-form-of origin-capiō">capiendō	sup-form-of origin-capiō">captum	sup-form-of origin-capiō">captū
¹At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
Derived terms accipiō anticipō auceps capessō capsa captiō capulum concipiō dēcipiō intercipiō mūscipula nūncupō percipiō posticipō praecipiō succipiō suscipiō urbicapus

Etymologie 2

vom Verb capiō

Substantiv capiō f (Genitiv capiōnis); dritte Deklination

Eine Enteignung
(Gesetz) Das durch Ersitzung erworbene Eigentumsrecht

Declension
Case	Singular	Plural
Third-declension noun.
Nominative	capiō	capiōnēs
Genitive	capiōnis	capiōnum
Dative	capiōnī	capiōnibus
Accusative	capiōnem	capiōnēs
Ablative	capiōne	capiōnibus
Vocative	capiō	capiōnēs

Conjugation of capiō (third conjugation iō-variant)
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈka.pi.o/, [ˈkäːpio]
(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈka.pi.oː/, [ˈkäpioː]
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiō	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capis	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capit	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capimus	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capitis	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiunt
	imperfect	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbam	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbās	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbat	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbāmus	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbātis	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbant
	future	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiam	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēs	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiet	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēmus	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiētis	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capient
	perfect	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēpī	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēpistī	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēpit	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēpimus	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēpistis	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēpērunt, cēpēre
	pluperfect	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperam	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperās	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperat	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperāmus	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperātis	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperant
	future perfect	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperō	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperis	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperit	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperimus	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperitis	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">cēperint
	sigmatic future¹	s\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capsō	s\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capsis	s\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capsit	p\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capsimus	p\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capsitis	p\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capsint
passive	present	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capior	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">caperis, capere	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capitur	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capimur	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiminī	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiuntur
	imperfect	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbar	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbāris, capiēbāre	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbātur	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbāmur	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbāminī	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēbantur
	future	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiar	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēris, capiēre	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiētur	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēmur	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capiēminī	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-capiō">capientur
	perfect	captus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	captus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	captus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiam	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiās	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiat	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiāmus	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiātis	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiant
	imperfect	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperem	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperēs	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperet	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperēmus	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperētis	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperent
	perfect	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēperim	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēperīs	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēperit	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēperīmus	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēperītis	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēperint
	pluperfect	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēpissem	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēpissēs	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēpisset	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēpissēmus	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēpissētis	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">cēpissent
	sigmatic aorist¹	s\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capsim	s\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capsīs	s\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capsīt	p\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capsīmus	p\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capsītis	p\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capsint
passive	present	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiar	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiāris, capiāre	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiātur	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiāmur	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiāminī	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">capiantur
	imperfect	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperer	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperēris, caperēre	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperētur	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperēmur	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperēminī	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-capiō">caperentur
	perfect	captus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	captus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	s\|pres\|act\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">cape	—	—	p\|pres\|act\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capite	—
active	future	—	s\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capitō	s\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capitō	—	p\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capitōte	p\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capiuntō
passive	present	—	s\|pres\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capere	—	—	p\|pres\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capiminī	—
passive	future	—	s\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capitor	s\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capitor	—	—	p\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-capiō">capiuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		act\|inf-form-of origin-capiō">capere	act\|inf-form-of origin-capiō">cēpisse	captūrum esse	pass\|inf-form-of origin-capiō">capī	captum esse	captum īrī
participles		act\|part-form-of origin-capiō">capiēns	—	act\|part-form-of origin-capiō">captūrus	—	pass\|part-form-of origin-capiō">captus	pass\|part-form-of origin-capiō">capiendus, capiundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		ger-form-of origin-capiō">capiendī	ger-form-of origin-capiō">capiendō	ger-form-of origin-capiō">capiendum	ger-form-of origin-capiō">capiendō	sup-form-of origin-capiō">captum	sup-form-of origin-capiō">captū
¹At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
Derived terms accipiō anticipō auceps capessō capsa captiō capulum concipiō dēcipiō intercipiō mūscipula nūncupō percipiō posticipō praecipiō succipiō suscipiō urbicapus