excēdō

excēdō lat. wrtl.-sgm. 'herausgehen', sich von etwas ausgehend entfernen,

Von ex- „aus, von“ +‎ cēdō „gehen, weggegen, wegen“.

Verb excēdō (Präsens Infinitiv excēdere, Perfekt Aktiv excessī, Supinum excessum); dritte Konjugation

(intransitiv) hinausgehen, fortgehen oder weggehen; abreisen, sich zurückziehen, zurückziehen; verschwinden
(intransitiv) überschreiten, übersteigen, überqueren, sich erheben, darüber hinausgehen; vorrücken, fortfahren; übertreten, abschweifen
(intransitiv) aus dem Leben scheiden; absterben, sterben
(transitiv, von einem Ort) abreisen, verlassen
(transitiv, von einer Grenze) darüber hinausgehen, übertreffen, übersteigen; überragen, überragen

Pronunciation / Conjugation
[ less ▲] Conjugation of excēdō (third conjugation)
(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /eksˈkeː.doː/, [ɛks̠ˈkeːd̪oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /eksˈt͡ʃe.do/, [eksˈt͡ʃɛːd̪o]
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdō	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdis	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdit	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdimus	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditis	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdunt
	imperfect	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbam	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbās	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbat	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbāmus	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbātis	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbant
	future	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdam	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēs	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdet	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēmus	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdētis	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdent
	perfect	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessī	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessistī	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessit	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessimus	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessistis	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessērunt, excessēre
	pluperfect	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesseram	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserās	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserat	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserāmus	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserātis	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserant
	future perfect	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserō	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesseris	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserit	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserimus	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesseritis	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserint
	sigmatic future¹	s\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessō	s\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessis	s\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessit	p\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessimus	p\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessitis	p\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessint
passive	present	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdor	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderis, excēdere	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditur	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdimur	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdiminī	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēduntur
	imperfect	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbar	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbāris, excēdēbāre	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbātur	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbāmur	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbāminī	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbantur
	future	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdar	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēris, excēdēre	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdētur	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēmur	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēminī	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdentur
	perfect	excessus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	excessus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	excessus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdam	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdās	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdat	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdāmus	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdātis	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdant
	imperfect	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderem	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderēs	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderet	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderēmus	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderētis	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderent
	perfect	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserim	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserīs	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserit	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserīmus	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserītis	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserint
	pluperfect	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessissem	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessissēs	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessisset	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessissēmus	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessissētis	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessissent
	sigmatic aorist¹	s\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessim	s\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessīs	s\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessīt	p\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessīmus	p\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessītis	p\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessint
passive	present	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdar	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdāris, excēdāre	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdātur	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdāmur	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdāminī	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdantur
	imperfect	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderer	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderēris, excēderēre	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderētur	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderēmur	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderēminī	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderentur
	perfect	excessus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	excessus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	s\|pres\|act\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēde	—	—	p\|pres\|act\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdite	—
active	future	—	s\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditō	s\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditō	—	p\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditōte	p\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēduntō
passive	present	—	s\|pres\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdere	—	—	p\|pres\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdiminī	—
passive	future	—	s\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditor	s\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditor	—	—	p\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēduntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		act\|inf-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdere	act\|inf-form-of origin-excēdō">excessisse	excessūrum esse	pass\|inf-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdī	excessum esse	excessum īrī
participles		act\|part-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēns	—	act\|part-form-of origin-excēdō">excessūrus	—	pass\|part-form-of origin-excēdō">excessus	pass\|part-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdendus, excēdundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		ger-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdendī	ger-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdendō	ger-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdendum	ger-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdendō	sup-form-of origin-excēdō">excessum	sup-form-of origin-excēdō">excessū

¹At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

Synonyms

(depart): abeō, dēcēdō, dēficiō, discēdō, linquō
(retire): dēcēdō discēdō, cēdō, deficiō, concēdō, subtrahō, subdūcō, inclīnō, recēdō, regredior, āmoveō, facessō, recipiō, referō, vertō
(die): abeō, aborior, ēvānescō, linquō, morior, pereō, dēcēdō, exspīrō, dēficiō, occidō, discēdō, intereō, dēfungor, occumbō, cadō, obeō
(disappear): abeō, aborior, dēcēdō, dēfluō, ēvānēscō

Antonyms

(antonym(s) of “retire”): prōgredior, prōdeō, prōcēdō, prōficiō, aggredior, ēvehō, incēdō, accēdō, adeō
(antonym(s) of “disappear”): crescō, exorior, orior, coorior, oborior, appāreō, pāreō, ēmergō, procedō

Derived terms

[ less ▲] Conjugation of excēdō (third conjugation)
(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /eksˈkeː.doː/, [ɛks̠ˈkeːd̪oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /eksˈt͡ʃe.do/, [eksˈt͡ʃɛːd̪o]
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdō	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdis	s\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdit	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdimus	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditis	p\|pres\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdunt
	imperfect	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbam	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbās	s\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbat	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbāmus	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbātis	p\|impf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbant
	future	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdam	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēs	s\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdet	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēmus	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdētis	p\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdent
	perfect	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessī	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessistī	s\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessit	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessimus	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessistis	p\|perf\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessērunt, excessēre
	pluperfect	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesseram	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserās	s\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserat	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserāmus	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserātis	p\|plup\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserant
	future perfect	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserō	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesseris	s\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserit	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserimus	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesseritis	p\|futp\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserint
	sigmatic future¹	s\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessō	s\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessis	s\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessit	p\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessimus	p\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessitis	p\|sigm\|fut\|act\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excessint
passive	present	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdor	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderis, excēdere	s\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditur	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdimur	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdiminī	p\|pres\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēduntur
	imperfect	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbar	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbāris, excēdēbāre	s\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbātur	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbāmur	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbāminī	p\|impf\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēbantur
	future	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdar	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēris, excēdēre	s\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdētur	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēmur	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēminī	p\|fut\|pass\|ind-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdentur
	perfect	excessus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	excessus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	excessus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdam	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdās	s\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdat	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdāmus	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdātis	p\|pres\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdant
	imperfect	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderem	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderēs	s\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderet	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderēmus	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderētis	p\|impf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderent
	perfect	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserim	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserīs	s\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserit	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserīmus	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserītis	p\|perf\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excesserint
	pluperfect	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessissem	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessissēs	s\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessisset	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessissēmus	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessissētis	p\|plup\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessissent
	sigmatic aorist¹	s\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessim	s\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessīs	s\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessīt	p\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessīmus	p\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessītis	p\|sigm\|aor\|act\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excessint
passive	present	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdar	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdāris, excēdāre	s\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdātur	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdāmur	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdāminī	p\|pres\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdantur
	imperfect	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderer	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderēris, excēderēre	s\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderētur	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderēmur	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderēminī	p\|impf\|pass\|sub-form-of origin-excēdō">excēderentur
	perfect	excessus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	excessus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	s\|pres\|act\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēde	—	—	p\|pres\|act\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdite	—
active	future	—	s\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditō	s\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditō	—	p\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditōte	p\|fut\|act\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēduntō
passive	present	—	s\|pres\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdere	—	—	p\|pres\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdiminī	—
passive	future	—	s\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditor	s\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēditor	—	—	p\|fut\|pass\|imp-form-of origin-excēdō">excēduntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		act\|inf-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdere	act\|inf-form-of origin-excēdō">excessisse	excessūrum esse	pass\|inf-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdī	excessum esse	excessum īrī
participles		act\|part-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdēns	—	act\|part-form-of origin-excēdō">excessūrus	—	pass\|part-form-of origin-excēdō">excessus	pass\|part-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdendus, excēdundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		ger-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdendī	ger-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdendō	ger-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdendum	ger-form-of origin-excēdō">excēdendō	sup-form-of origin-excēdō">excessum	sup-form-of origin-excēdō">excessū