„turba“ – Versionsunterschied

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Aktuelle Version vom 6. Juni 2025, 12:10 Uhr

turba agr.-lat. 'Sturm, Sturmmannen'

Vermutlich aus dem agrie τύρβη túrbē, „Tumult, Unordnung, Aufruhr“, aus dem uig. *(s)twerH- „drehen, wirbeln, wirbeln, sich bewegen“; im Zusammenhang mit engl. storm, dt. Sturm.

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈtur.ba/, [ˈt̪ʊrbä]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈtur.ba/, [ˈt̪urbä]

Noun

turba f (genitive turbae); first declension

turmoil, disorder, stir, disturbance, tumult, uproar, hubbub, commotion, trouble, confusion, disarray, brawl [ synonyms, antonyms ▲]
Synonyms: rebellio, seditio, inquies, concursus, inquiētūdō, perculsus, tumultus

Antonyms: quies, otium, tranquillitas, serenitas, pax
mob, crowd, throng [ synonyms ▲]
Synonyms: multitūdō, grex
multitude [ synonym ▲][ quotations ▼]
Synonym: multitūdō

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	turba	turbae
Genitive	turbae	turbārum
Dative	turbae	turbīs
Accusative	turbam	turbās
Ablative	turbā	turbīs
Vocative	turba	turbae

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-<p>Probably from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%84%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B2%CE%B7#Ancient_Greek τύρβη]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">túrbē</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">tumult, disorder, turmoil</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/turba#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup> from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)twerH- *(s)twerH-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to rotate, swirl, twirl, move around</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>; related to English <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/storm#English storm]</em>.</p>
+turba [[Sprachstufe::agr.-lat.]] '[[Sturm]], Sturmmannen'
+Vermutlich aus dem agrie τύρβη ''[[túrbē]]'', „Tumult, Unordnung, Aufruhr“, aus dem uig. *[[(s)twerH-]] „drehen, wirbeln, wirbeln, sich bewegen“; im Zusammenhang mit engl. storm, dt. Sturm.
 ==== <span id="Pronunciation_5">Pronunciation</span> ====

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 6. Juni 2025, 12:10 Uhr

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension