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Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

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[[aud]][[-eō]] {{lat.}} {{wrtl.-sgm.}} 'gierig sein'; glhrt. [[wagen]], sich [[trauen]], [[riskieren]]
[[aud]][[-eō]] {{lat.}} {{wrtl.-sgm.}} 'gierig sein'; glhrt. [[wagen]], sich [[trauen]], [[riskieren]]


Von ''[[avidus]]'' „gierig“ + [[-eō]] (Stativsuffix), bedeutet daher ursprünglich „gierig sein“, wie auch die Form ''[[sōdēs]]'' „wenn es dir recht ist“ < *sī audēs wörtlich „wenn du sehr viel willst“) zeigt. Zum supine ''[[ausum]]'' vergleiche auch ''[[ārdeō]]'': ''[[ārsum]]''.
Von ''[[avidus]]'' „gierig“ + [[-eō]] (Stativsuffix), bedeutet daher ursprünglich „gierig sein“, wie auch die Form ''[[sōdēs]]'' „wenn es dir recht ist“ &lt; *sī audēs wörtlich „wenn du sehr viel willst“) zeigt. Zum supine ''[[ausum]]'' vergleiche auch ''[[ārdeō]]'': ''[[ārsum]]''.


'''Verb audeō''' (Präsens Infinitiv audēre, Perfekt Aktiv ausī oder ausus sum, Supinum ausum); zweite Konjugation, optional Semideponent
'''Verb audeō''' (Präsens Infinitiv audēre, Perfekt Aktiv ausī oder ausus sum, Supinum ausum); zweite Konjugation, optional Semideponent


# wagen, sich trauen, riskieren
# wagen, sich trauen, riskieren
## Synonym: <span class="nyms synonym"><span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:periclitor#Latin|perīclitor]]</span></span>
## Synonym: <span class="nyms synonym"><span class="Latn" lang="la">[[wikt:periclitor#Latin|perīclitor]]</span></span>
# (poetisch) kampflustig sein
# (poetisch) kampflustig sein


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*<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈau̯.de.oː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäu̯d̪eoː]</span>
*<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈau̯.de.oː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäu̯d̪eoː]</span>
*<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈau̯.de.o/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäːu̯d̪eo]</span>
*<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈau̯.de.o/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäːu̯d̪eo]</span>
<span class="IPA"></span><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4">
==== Conjugation ====
</div>
{| class="inflection-table vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="inflection"
|-
! class="vsToggleElement" colspan="8" | <span class="NavToggle" data-nosnippet="">[ less ▲]</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Conjugation of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">audeō</em> ([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_conjugation second conjugation], optionally [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/semi-deponent semi-deponent])
|- class="vsHide"
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | indicative
! colspan="3" | ''singular''
! colspan="3" | ''plural''
|- class="vsHide"
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/first_person first]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/second_person second]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/third_person third]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/first_person first]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/second_person second]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/third_person third]
|- class="vsHide"
! rowspan="7" | active
! present
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|s|pres|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">audeō</strong></span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|pres|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audes#Latin audēs]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|s|pres|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audet#Latin audet]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|p|pres|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audemus#Latin audēmus]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|pres|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audetis#Latin audētis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|pres|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audent#Latin audent]</span>
|- class="vsHide"
! imperfect
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|s|impf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audebam#Latin audēbam]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|impf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audebas#Latin audēbās]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|s|impf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audebat#Latin audēbat]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|p|impf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audebamus#Latin audēbāmus]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|impf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audebatis#Latin audēbātis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|impf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audebant#Latin audēbant]</span>
|- class="vsHide"
! future
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|s|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audebo#Latin audēbō]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audebis#Latin audēbis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|s|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audebit#Latin audēbit]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|p|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audebimus#Latin audēbimus]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audebitis#Latin audēbitis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audebunt#Latin audēbunt]</span>
|- class="vsHide"
! perfect
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|s|perf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sum#Latin sum]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|perf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausisti#Latin ausistī]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/es#Latin es]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|s|perf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausit#Latin ausit]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/est#Latin est]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|p|perf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausimus#Latin ausimus]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sumus#Latin sumus]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|perf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausistis#Latin ausistis]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/estis#Latin estis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|perf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auserunt#Latin ausērunt]</span>,<br><span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|perf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausere#Latin ausēre]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sunt#Latin sunt]</span>
|- class="vsHide"
! pluperfect
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|s|plup|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auseram#Latin auseram]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/eram#Latin eram]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|plup|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auseras#Latin auserās]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/eras#Latin erās]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|s|plup|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auserat#Latin auserat]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/erat#Latin erat]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|p|plup|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auseramus#Latin auserāmus]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/eramus#Latin erāmus]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|plup|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auseratis#Latin auserātis]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/eratis#Latin erātis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|plup|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auserant#Latin auserant]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/erant#Latin erant]</span>
|- class="vsHide"
! future&nbsp;perfect
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|s|futp|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausero#Latin auserō]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ero#Latin erō]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|futp|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auseris#Latin auseris]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/eris#Latin eris]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|s|futp|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auserit#Latin auserit]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/erit#Latin erit]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|p|futp|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auserimus#Latin auserimus]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/erimus#Latin erimus]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|futp|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auseritis#Latin auseritis]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/eritis#Latin eritis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|futp|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auserint#Latin auserint]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/erint#Latin erint]</span>
|- class="vsHide"
! sigmatic&nbsp;future<sup>1</sup>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|s|sigm|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auso#Latin ausō]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|sigm|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausis#Latin ausis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|s|sigm|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausit#Latin ausit]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|p|sigm|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausimus#Latin ausimus]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|sigm|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausitis#Latin ausitis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|sigm|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausint#Latin ausint]</span>
|- class="vsHide"
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | subjunctive
! colspan="3" | ''singular''
! colspan="3" | ''plural''
|- class="vsHide"
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/first_person first]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/second_person second]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/third_person third]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/first_person first]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/second_person second]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/third_person third]
|- class="vsHide"
! rowspan="5" | active
! present
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|s|pres|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audeam#Latin audeam]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|pres|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audeas#Latin audeās]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|s|pres|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audeat#Latin audeat]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|p|pres|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audeamus#Latin audeāmus]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|pres|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audeatis#Latin audeātis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|pres|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audeant#Latin audeant]</span>
|- class="vsHide"
! imperfect
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|s|impf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auderem#Latin audērem]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|impf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auderes#Latin audērēs]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|s|impf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auderet#Latin audēret]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|p|impf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auderemus#Latin audērēmus]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|impf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auderetis#Latin audērētis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|impf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auderent#Latin audērent]</span>
|- class="vsHide"
! perfect
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|s|perf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auserim#Latin auserim]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sim#Latin sim]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|perf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auseris#Latin auserīs]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sis#Latin sīs]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|s|perf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auserit#Latin auserit]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sit#Latin sit]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|p|perf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auserimus#Latin auserīmus]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/simus#Latin sīmus]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|perf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auseritis#Latin auserītis]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sitis#Latin sītis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|perf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auserint#Latin auserint]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sint#Latin sint]</span>
|- class="vsHide"
! pluperfect
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|s|plup|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausissem#Latin ausissem]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/essem#Latin essem]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|plup|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausisses#Latin ausissēs]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/esses#Latin essēs]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|s|plup|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausisset#Latin ausisset]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/esset#Latin esset]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|p|plup|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausissemus#Latin ausissēmus]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/essemus#Latin essēmus]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|plup|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausissetis#Latin ausissētis]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/essetis#Latin essētis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|plup|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausissent#Latin ausissent]</span>,<br><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausi#Latin ausī] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/essent#Latin essent]</span>
|- class="vsHide"
! sigmatic&nbsp;aorist<sup>1</sup>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|s|sigm|aor|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausim#Latin ausim]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|sigm|aor|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausis#Latin ausīs]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|s|sigm|aor|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausit#Latin ausīt]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 1|p|sigm|aor|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausimus#Latin ausīmus]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|sigm|aor|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausitis#Latin ausītis]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|sigm|aor|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausint#Latin ausint]</span>
|- class="vsHide"
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | imperative
! colspan="3" | ''singular''
! colspan="3" | ''plural''
|- class="vsHide"
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/first_person first]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/second_person second]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/third_person third]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/first_person first]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/second_person second]
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/third_person third]
|- class="vsHide"
! rowspan="2" | active
! present
| —
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|pres|act|imp-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/aude#Latin audē]</span>
| —
| —
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|pres|act|imp-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audete#Latin audēte]</span>
| —
|- class="vsHide"
! future
| —
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|s|fut|act|imp-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audeto#Latin audētō]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|s|fut|act|imp-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audeto#Latin audētō]</span>
| —
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 2|p|fut|act|imp-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audetote#Latin audētōte]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la 3|p|fut|act|imp-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audento#Latin audentō]</span>
|- class="vsHide"
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | non-finite forms
! colspan="3" | active
! colspan="3" | passive
|- class="vsHide"
! present
! perfect
! future
! present
! perfect
! future
|- class="vsHide"
! colspan="2" | infinitives
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la pres|act|inf-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audere#Latin audēre]</span>
| <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausum#Latin ausum] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/esse#Latin esse]</span>
| <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausurum#Latin ausūrum] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/esse#Latin esse]</span>
| —
| —
| —
|- class="vsHide"
! colspan="2" | participles
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la pres|act|part-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audens#Latin audēns]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la perf|act|part-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la fut|act|part-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausurus#Latin ausūrus]</span>
| —
| —
| —
|- class="vsHide"
! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | verbal nouns
! colspan="4" | gerund
! colspan="2" | supine
|- class="vsHide"
! genitive
! dative
! accusative
! ablative
! accusative
! ablative
|- class="vsHide"
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|ger-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audendi#Latin audendī]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|ger-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audendo#Latin audendō]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|ger-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audendum#Latin audendum]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|ger-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audendo#Latin audendō]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|sup-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausum#Latin ausum]</span>
| <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|sup-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausu#Latin ausū]</span>
|}
<p><sup>1</sup>At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Old_Latin Old Latin] writers; most notably [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plautus Plautus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terence Terence]. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").</p>
<span class="IPA"></span><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4">
==== Derived terms ====
</div><div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="2">
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audax#Latin audāx]</span>
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audens#Latin audēns]</span>
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auso#Latin ausō]</span>
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausus#Latin ausus]</span>
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sapere_aude#Latin sapere audē]</span>
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sodes#Latin sodes]</span>
</div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext="&nbsp;show more ▼&nbsp;" data-hidetext="&nbsp;show less ▲&nbsp;"><span class="NavToggle" data-nosnippet="">[  show more ▼ ]</span>&nbsp;</div></div><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
=== See also ===
</div>
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausim#Latin ausim]</span>
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/audio#Latin audiō]</span>

Version vom 4. Oktober 2024, 05:01 Uhr

aud-eō Vorlage:lat. wrtl.-sgm. 'gierig sein'; glhrt. wagen, sich trauen, riskieren

Von avidus „gierig“ + -eō (Stativsuffix), bedeutet daher ursprünglich „gierig sein“, wie auch die Form sōdēs „wenn es dir recht ist“ < *sī audēs wörtlich „wenn du sehr viel willst“) zeigt. Zum supine ausum vergleiche auch ārdeō: ārsum.

Verb audeō (Präsens Infinitiv audēre, Perfekt Aktiv ausī oder ausus sum, Supinum ausum); zweite Konjugation, optional Semideponent

  1. wagen, sich trauen, riskieren
    1. Synonym: perīclitor
  2. (poetisch) kampflustig sein

Pronunciation

Conjugation

[ less ▲]   Conjugation of audeō (second conjugation, optionally semi-deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present s|pres|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audeō s|pres|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēs s|pres|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audet p|pres|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēmus p|pres|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audētis p|pres|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audent
imperfect s|impf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēbam s|impf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēbās s|impf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēbat p|impf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēbāmus p|impf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēbātis p|impf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēbant
future s|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēbō s|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēbis s|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēbit p|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēbimus p|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēbitis p|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēbunt
perfect s|perf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausī,
ausus sum 		s|perf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausistī,
ausus es 		s|perf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausit,
ausus est 		p|perf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausimus,
ausī sumus 		p|perf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausistis,
ausī estis 		p|perf|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausērunt,
ausēre,
ausī sunt
pluperfect s|plup|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auseram,
ausus eram 		s|plup|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserās,
ausus erās 		s|plup|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserat,
ausus erat 		p|plup|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserāmus,
ausī erāmus 		p|plup|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserātis,
ausī erātis 		p|plup|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserant,
ausī erant
future perfect s|futp|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserō,
ausus erō 		s|futp|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auseris,
ausus eris 		s|futp|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserit,
ausus erit 		p|futp|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserimus,
ausī erimus 		p|futp|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auseritis,
ausī eritis 		p|futp|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserint,
ausī erint
sigmatic future1 s|sigm|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausō s|sigm|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausis s|sigm|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausit p|sigm|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausimus p|sigm|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausitis p|sigm|fut|act|ind-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present s|pres|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audeam s|pres|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audeās s|pres|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audeat p|pres|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audeāmus p|pres|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audeātis p|pres|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audeant
imperfect s|impf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audērem s|impf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audērēs s|impf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēret p|impf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audērēmus p|impf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audērētis p|impf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audērent
perfect s|perf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserim,
ausus sim 		s|perf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserīs,
ausus sīs 		s|perf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserit,
ausus sit 		p|perf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserīmus,
ausī sīmus 		p|perf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserītis,
ausī sītis 		p|perf|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">auserint,
ausī sint
pluperfect s|plup|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausissem,
ausus essem 		s|plup|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausissēs,
ausus essēs 		s|plup|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausisset,
ausus esset 		p|plup|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausissēmus,
ausī essēmus 		p|plup|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausissētis,
ausī essētis 		p|plup|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausissent,
ausī essent
sigmatic aorist1 s|sigm|aor|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausim s|sigm|aor|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausīs s|sigm|aor|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausīt p|sigm|aor|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausīmus p|sigm|aor|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausītis p|sigm|aor|act|sub-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausint
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — s|pres|act|imp-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audē — — p|pres|act|imp-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēte —
future — s|fut|act|imp-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audētō s|fut|act|imp-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audētō — p|fut|act|imp-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audētōte p|fut|act|imp-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audentō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives act|inf-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēre ausum esse ausūrum esse — — —
participles act|part-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audēns act|part-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausus act|part-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausūrus — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
ger-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audendī ger-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audendō ger-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audendum ger-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">audendō sup-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausum sup-form-of origin-audeō" lang="la">ausū

1At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

Derived terms

[  show more ▼ ] 

See also

Abgerufen von „https://aufeinwort.info/w/index.php?title=audeō&oldid=78824“