„faciēs“ – Versionsunterschied

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Version vom 16. Mai 2024, 10:47 Uhr

fac -iēs uital.-lat. Wrtdtng: wrt. 'Machung', das Gemachte in Form, Gestalt, Aussehen, Erscheinung, …

Aus dem uital. *fakjēs, dessen Ursprung umstritten ist. Es kann stammen aus uig. *dʰeh₁- „tun, festlegen, stellen, auferlegen, platzieren“ (faciēs kann für faciō stehen, wie speciēs für speciō, und kann wörtlich „auferlegte Form“ bedeuten); andere klassifizieren es jedoch mit facētus, fax.

Noun

faciēs f (genitive faciēī); fifth declension

(in general) make, form, shape, figure, configuration
Synonyms: speciēs, frōns, fōrma, habitus
(usually Classical Latin) (in particular) face, countenance, visage
(figuratively, Classical Latin) external form, look, condition, appearance
in faciem + (genitive) ― like, in the guise of

1. (in particular) external appearance as opposed to reality; pretence, pretext
2. (transferred sense, poetic) look, sight, aspect

Synonym: speciēs
beauty, loveliness
Synonyms: pulchritūdō, decus, decor

Antonyms: dēdecus, dehonestāmentum

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈfa.ki.eːs/, [ˈfäkieːs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈfa.t͡ʃi.es/, [ˈfäːt͡ʃies]

Inflection

Fifth-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	faciēs	faciēs
Genitive	faciēī	faciērum
Dative	faciēī	faciēbus
Accusative	faciem	faciēs
Ablative	faciē	faciēbus
Vocative	faciēs	faciēs

Old Genitive: faciēs

Gellius: vocabulum facies hoc modo declinatur: "haec facies, huius facies", quod nunc propter rationem grammaticam "faciei" dicitur

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/fakj%C4%93s&action=edit&redlink=1 *fakjēs]</em>, which is of disputed origin. It may be from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/d%CA%B0eh%E2%82%81- *dʰeh₁-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to do, set, put, impose, place</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/facies#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup> (''faciēs'' may be to <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/facio#Latin faciō]</em> as <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/species#Latin speciēs]</em> is to <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/specio#Latin speciō]</em>, and may literally mean "imposed form"<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/facies#cite_note-2 [2]]</sup>); however, others class it with <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/facetus#Latin facētus]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fax#Latin fax]</em>.</p>
+[[fac]][[-iēs]] {{uital.-lat.}} {{Wrtdtng}} wrt. '[[Machung]]', das  [[Gemachte]] in [[Form]], [[Gestalt]], [[Aussehen]], [[Erscheinung]], …
-=== <span id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</span> ===
-*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈfa.ki.eːs/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈfäkieːs̠]</span>
+Aus dem uital. *fakjēs, dessen Ursprung umstritten ist. Es kann stammen aus  uig. *[[dʰeh₁-]] „tun, festlegen, stellen, auferlegen, platzieren“ (faciēs kann für ''[[faciō]]'' stehen, wie ''[[speciēs]]'' für ''[[speciō]]'', und kann wörtlich „auferlegte Form“ bedeuten); andere klassifizieren es jedoch mit ''[[facētus]]'', ''[[fax]]''.
-*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈfa.t͡ʃi.es/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈfäːt͡ʃies]</span>
 === <span id="Noun_2">Noun</span> ===
-<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">faciēs</strong>&nbsp;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/faciei#Latin faciēī]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_fifth_declension fifth declension]''</p>
+<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">faciēs</strong>&nbsp;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[[wikt:faciei#Latin|faciēī]]</strong>)</span>; ''[[wikt:Appendix:Latin_fifth_declension|fifth declension]]''</p>
-#<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">in general</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/make#English make], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/form#English form], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/shape#English shape], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/figure#English figure], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/configuration#English configuration] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span><span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
+#<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">in general</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> [[wikt:make#English|make]], [[wikt:form#English|form]], [[wikt:shape#English|shape]], [[wikt:figure#English|figure]], [[wikt:configuration#English|configuration]]
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/species#Latin speciēs]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/frons#Latin frōns]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/forma#Latin fōrma]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/habitus#Latin habitus]</span></span>
+#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:species#Latin|speciēs]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:frons#Latin|frōns]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:forma#Latin|fōrma]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:habitus#Latin|habitus]]</span></span>
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">usually [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">in particular</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/face#English face], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/countenance#English countenance], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/visage#English visage] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
+#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">usually [[wikipedia:Classical_Latin|Classical Latin]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">in particular</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> [[wikt:face#English|face]], [[wikt:countenance#English|countenance]], [[wikt:visage#English|visage]]
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#figurative figuratively]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/external#English external] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/form#English form], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/look#English look], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/condition#English condition], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/appearance#English appearance]
+#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#figurative|figuratively]]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [[wikipedia:Classical_Latin|Classical Latin]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:external#English|external]] [[wikt:form#English|form]], [[wikt:look#English|look]], [[wikt:condition#English|condition]], [[wikt:appearance#English|appearance]]
-#:<span class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="la"><span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/in#Latin in]</span> '''faciem''' + <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">genitive</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></em> ― <span class="e-translation">like, in the guise of</span></span>
+#:<span class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="la"><span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:in#Latin|in]]</span> '''faciem''' + <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">genitive</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></em> ― <span class="e-translation">like, in the guise of</span></span>
-##<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">in particular</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/external#English external] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/appearance#English appearance] <span class="use-with-mention"><span class="Latn" lang="en">as opposed to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reality#English reality]</span></span>; [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pretence#English pretence], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pretext#English pretext]
+##<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">in particular</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> [[wikt:external#English|external]] [[wikt:appearance#English|appearance]] <span class="use-with-mention"><span lang="en" class="Latn">as opposed to [[wikt:reality#English|reality]]</span></span>; [[wikt:pretence#English|pretence]], [[wikt:pretext#English|pretext]]
-##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transferred_sense transferred sense]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poetic#English poetic]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/look#English look], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sight#English sight], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspect#English aspect]
+##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#transferred_sense|transferred sense]]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [[wikt:poetic#English|poetic]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:look#English|look]], [[wikt:sight#English|sight]], [[wikt:aspect#English|aspect]]
-<span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonym ▲]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/species#Latin speciēs]</span></span>
+#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonym:</span> <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:species#Latin|speciēs]]</span></span>
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/beauty#English beauty], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/loveliness#English loveliness] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms, antonyms ▲]</span>
+#[[wikt:beauty#English|beauty]], [[wikt:loveliness#English|loveliness]]
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pulchritudo#Latin pulchritūdō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/decus#Latin decus]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/decor#Latin decor]</span></span>
+#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:pulchritudo#Latin|pulchritūdō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:decus#Latin|decus]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:decor#Latin|decor]]</span></span>
-#:<span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dedecus#Latin dēdecus]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dehonestamentum#Latin dehonestāmentum]</span></span>
+#:<span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonyms:</span> <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:dedecus#Latin|dēdecus]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:dehonestamentum#Latin|dehonestāmentum]]</span></span>
+<span id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</span>
+*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈfa.ki.eːs/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈfäkieːs̠]</span>
+*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈfa.t͡ʃi.es/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈfäːt͡ʃies]</span>
 ==== <span id="Inflection">Inflection</span> ====

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Version vom 16. Mai 2024, 10:47 Uhr

Noun

Inflection