„quālis“ – Versionsunterschied
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quālis {{uital.-lat.}} ' | quālis {{uital.-lat.}} '[[welch]], [[wie]] ist?' | ||
From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷis|*kʷo-]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">interrogative, relative stem</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and maybe <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-|*h₂el-]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to grow</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> (cf. the sense of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:indoles#Latin|indolēs]]</em>, from this root). Cognate with <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek|Ancient Greek]]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:πηλίκος#Ancient_Greek|πηλίκος]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">pēlíkos</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. | From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷis|*kʷo-]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">interrogative, relative stem</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and maybe <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-|*h₂el-]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to grow</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> (cf. the sense of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:indoles#Latin|indolēs]]</em>, from this root). Cognate with <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek|Ancient Greek]]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:πηλίκος#Ancient_Greek|πηλίκος]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">pēlíkos</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. | ||
Aus uig. *kʷo- „Fragewort, relativer Stamm“ und vielleicht *[[h₂el-]] „wachsen“ (vgl. die Bedeutung von ''[[indolēs]]'', von dieser Wurzel). Verwandt mit dem Altgriechischen [[πηλίκος]] ''[[pēlíkos]]''. | |||
<span id="Determiner">Determiner</span> | |||
<span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">quālis</strong></span> | |||
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">interrogative</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> of [[wikt:what#English|what]] [[wikt:kind#English|kind]], [[wikt:sort#English|sort]], [[wikt:description#English|description]], [[wikt:nature#English|nature]]; [[wikt:what_kind_of#English|what kind of]] | |||
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">interrogative</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> of [ | #:<span class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="la"><span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:talis#Latin|tālis]]</span> ... '''quālis'''</em> ― <span class="e-translation">just like</span></span> | ||
#:<span class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="la"><span | #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">relative</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> of [[wikt:such#English|such]] [[wikt:kind#English|kind]] as, one [[wikt:such_as#English|such as]], [[wikt:just#English|just]] [[wikt:as#English|as]], [[wikt:as#English|as]], [[wikt:like#English|like]] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | ||
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">relative</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> of [ | #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikt:technical#English|technical]]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [[wikt:philosophy#English|philosophy]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> of a [[wikt:particular#English|particular]] kind <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | ||
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[ | |||
==== <span | |||
< | Determinator quālis | ||
# (Fragewort) welcher Art, Art, Beschreibung, Natur; welche Art von | |||
# tālis ... quālis ― genau wie | |||
# (relativ) von solcher Art wie, einer wie, genau wie, wie, | |||
# (technisch, Philosophie) einer bestimmten Art | |||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed prettytable inflection-table inflection-table-la" | |||
|+<span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation / Declension</span> | |||
| colspan="6" |<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Classical_Latin|Classical Latin]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈkʷaː.lis/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈkʷäːlʲɪs̠]</span> | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="6" |<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation|modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈkwa.lis/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈkwäːlis]</span> | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="6" |[[wikt:Appendix:Latin_third_declension|Third-declension]] two-termination adjective. | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Number | ! Number | ||
| Zeile 30: | Zeile 40: | ||
! Neuter | ! Neuter | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [ | ! [[wikt:nominative_case|Nominative]] | ||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|s-form-of origin-quālis | | align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|s-form-of origin-quālis"><strong class="selflink">quālis</strong></span> | ||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|s-form-of origin-quālis | | align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|s-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:quale#Latin|quāle]]</span> | ||
| rowspan="6" | | | rowspan="6" | | ||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|p-form-of origin-quālis | | align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|p-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:quales#Latin|quālēs]]</span> | ||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|p-form-of origin-quālis | | align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|p-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:qualia#Latin|quālia]]</span> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [ | ! [[wikt:genitive_case|Genitive]] | ||
| colspan="2" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|s|;|gen|n|s-form-of origin-quālis | | colspan="2" align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|s|;|gen|n|s-form-of origin-quālis"><strong class="selflink">quālis</strong></span> | ||
| colspan="2" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|p|;|gen|n|p-form-of origin-quālis | | colspan="2" align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|p|;|gen|n|p-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:qualium#Latin|quālium]]</span> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [ | ! [[wikt:dative_case|Dative]] | ||
| colspan="2" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|s|;|dat|n|s-form-of origin-quālis | | colspan="2" align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|s|;|dat|n|s-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:quali#Latin|quālī]]</span> | ||
| colspan="2" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|p|;|dat|n|p-form-of origin-quālis | | colspan="2" align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|p|;|dat|n|p-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:qualibus#Latin|quālibus]]</span> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [ | ! [[wikt:accusative_case|Accusative]] | ||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|s-form-of origin-quālis | | align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|s-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:qualem#Latin|quālem]]</span> | ||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|s-form-of origin-quālis | | align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|s-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:quale#Latin|quāle]]</span> | ||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|p-form-of origin-quālis | | align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|p-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:quales#Latin|quālēs]]</span><br><span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|p-form-of origin-quālis"><strong class="selflink">quālīs</strong></span> | ||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|p-form-of origin-quālis | | align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|p-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:qualia#Latin|quālia]]</span> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [ | ! [[wikt:ablative_case|Ablative]] | ||
| colspan="2" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|s|;|abl|n|s-form-of origin-quālis | | colspan="2" align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|s|;|abl|n|s-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:quali#Latin|quālī]]</span> | ||
| colspan="2" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|p|;|abl|n|p-form-of origin-quālis | | colspan="2" align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|p|;|abl|n|p-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:qualibus#Latin|quālibus]]</span> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [ | ! [[wikt:vocative_case|Vocative]] | ||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|s-form-of origin-quālis | | align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|s-form-of origin-quālis"><strong class="selflink">quālis</strong></span> | ||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|s-form-of origin-quālis | | align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|s-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:quale#Latin|quāle]]</span> | ||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|p-form-of origin-quālis | | align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|p-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:quales#Latin|quālēs]]</span> | ||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|p-form-of origin-quālis | | align="center" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|p-form-of origin-quālis">[[wikt:qualia#Latin|quālia]]</span> | ||
|} | |} | ||
Version vom 29. September 2024, 09:34 Uhr
quālis uital.-lat. 'welch, wie ist?'
From Proto-Indo-European *kʷo- (“interrogative, relative stem”) and maybe *h₂el- (“to grow”) (cf. the sense of indolēs, from this root). Cognate with Ancient Greek πηλίκος (pēlíkos).
Aus uig. *kʷo- „Fragewort, relativer Stamm“ und vielleicht *h₂el- „wachsen“ (vgl. die Bedeutung von indolēs, von dieser Wurzel). Verwandt mit dem Altgriechischen πηλίκος pēlíkos.
Determiner
quālis
- (interrogative) of what kind, sort, description, nature; what kind of
- tālis ... quālis ― just like
- (relative) of such kind as, one such as, just as, as, like [ quotations ▼]
- (technical, philosophy) of a particular kind [ quotations ▼]
Determinator quālis
- (Fragewort) welcher Art, Art, Beschreibung, Natur; welche Art von
- tālis ... quālis ― genau wie
- (relativ) von solcher Art wie, einer wie, genau wie, wie,
- (technisch, Philosophie) einer bestimmten Art
| (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈkʷaː.lis/, [ˈkʷäːlʲɪs̠] | |||||
| (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈkwa.lis/, [ˈkwäːlis] | |||||
| Third-declension two-termination adjective. | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||
| Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
| Nominative | quālis | quāle | quālēs | quālia | |
| Genitive | quālis | quālium | |||
| Dative | quālī | quālibus | |||
| Accusative | quālem | quāle | quālēs quālīs |
quālia | |
| Ablative | quālī | quālibus | |||
| Vocative | quālis | quāle | quālēs | quālia | |